| Flexion | Extension | Left lateral bending | Right lateral bending | Left axial rotation | Right axial rotation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control group versus Study group (pre-fixation) | 0.994 | 0.682 | 0.855 | 0.599 | 0.862 | 0.641 |
Control group versus Study group (after fixation) | 0.671 | 0.79 | 0.542 | 0.884 | 0.866 | 0.812 |
Control group versus Study group (after torsion) | 0.642 | 0.757 | 0.565 | 0.888 | 0.876 | 0.799 |
Pre-fixation versus after fixation (Control group) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.014 | 0.002 |
After fixation versus after torsion (Control group) | 0.001 | 0.003 | 0.011 | 0.009 | 0.008 | 0.007 |
Pre-fixation versus after torsion (Control group) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.019 | 0.003 |
Pre-fixation versus after fixation (Study group) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.012 | 0.004 |
After fixation versus after torsion (Study group) | 0.019 | 0.005 | 0.006 | 0.008 | 0.004 | 0.002 |
Pre-fixation versus after torsion (Study group) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | 0.019 | 0.006 |