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Table 2 Comparison of ICU admission, mortality, and postoperative complications between general and spinal anesthesia groups

From: Bupivacaine–fentanyl isobaric spinal anesthesia reduces the risk of ICU admission in elderly patients undergoing lower limb orthopedic surgery

 

General anesthesia

Spinal anesthesia

P value

ICU admission, n (%)

44 (23.8%)

110 (6.4%)

 < 0.01

Mortality, n (%)

1 (0.5%)

3 (0.2%)

0.86

Complications

 Pulmonary infection, n (%)

1 (0.5%)

8 (0.5%)

1.00

 Pulmonary embolism, n (%)

1 (0.5%)

4 (0.2%)

0.99

 Deep vein thrombosis, n (%)

5 (2.7%)

26 (1.5%)

0.36

 Unplanned intubation, n (%)

7 (3.8%)

2 (0.1%)

 < 0.01

 Blood transfusion, n (%)

13 (7.0%)

90 (5.2%)

0.32

 Reoperation, n (%)

2 (1.1%)

19 (1.1%)

1.00

 Urinary retention, n (%)

2 (1.1%)

30 (1.7%)

0.70