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Table 2 Comparison of ARCO stage III (group A) and ARCO stage IV (group B) intraoperative information and clinical outcomes

From: Comparison of outcomes after total hip arthroplasty between patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head in Association Research Circulation Osseous stage III and stage IV: a five-year follow-up study

Variables

Group A (n = 383)

Group B (n = 493)

p value

Intraoperative information

   

Operation time (min)

66.71 ± 6.72

71.59 ± 8.24

 < 0.01*

Blood loss (ml)

239.92 ± 54.41

265.35 ± 47.76

 < 0.01*

Intraoperative transfusion, n (%)

25 (6.5%)

48 (9.7%)

0.088

Clinical outcomes

   

Time for ambulation (days)

1.41 ± 0.66

1.44 ± 0.69

0.466

LOS (days)

14.61 ± 4.72

15.38 ± 5.08

0.058

One-year mortality, n (%)

4 (1.0%)

6 (1.2%)

0.538

One-year Readmissions, n (%)

11 (2.9%)

30 (6.1%)

0.026*

Complications, n (%)

   

One-year, n (%)

19 (5.0%)

42 (8.5%)

0.040*

Three-year, n (%)

32 (8.4%)

55 (11.2%)

0.169

Five-year, n (%)

37 (9.7%)

61 (12.4%)

0.206

Overall revision, n (%)

14 (9.7%)

30 (12.4%)

0.102

  1. *Bold: p < 0.05 indicates a significant difference