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Fig. 1 | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research

Fig. 1

From: Percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal vs. interlaminar discectomy for L5–S1 lumbar disc herniation: a retrospective propensity score matching study

Fig. 1

Images from a patient treated with PEID. A and B Preoperative MRI showed L5–S1 disc herniation. C and D The position of the working cannula through the inter lamina approach during the operation. E Intraoperative grinding drill for laminoplasty. F Endoscopic demonstration of disc herniation with nerve root compression. G Nerve root decompression. H and I Postoperative MRI showed that the L5–S1 herniated intervertebral disc has been removed

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