Fig. 6

Mechanical analysis results for VA LNP (a–f) and TBW fixation (h–k): von-mises stress distribution of VA LNP (a–c) and TBW (h–i) along with deformation of VA LNP (d–f) and TBW (j–k). Regions highlighted in red indicate maximum stress and displacement, while regions in blue represent minimum force or deformation