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Table 3 Subgroup analysis of the risk of low BMD in PWH versus controls

From: Risk of low bone mineral density in patients with haemophilia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

 

Number of studies

Number of haemophilia

Number of controls

I2

(%)

Odds ratio

(95% CI)

P

Overall

13

616

511

14

3.93 [2.78, 5.56]

P < 0.00001

Subgroup analysis

 Mean age

  > 18

5

253

201

36

2.75 [1.67, 4.54]

P < 0.0001

  < 18

7

274

220

0

5.31 [2.98, 9.46]

P < 0.00001

 Region

  Asia

5

189

192

11

5.42 [2.91, 10.09]

P < 0.00001

  Others

8

427

319

19

3.38 [2.23, 5.14]

P < 0.00001

 Country

  Developed country

3

167

100

0

1.73 [0.91, 3.30]

P = 0.10

  Developing country

10

449

411

0

5.39 [3.54, 8.19]

P < 0.00001