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Table 1 Comparison of the exposed articular surface area between the elbow dislocation approach and the olecranon osteotomy approach

From: Elbow dislocation approach for complex elbow fractures: a cadaveric study

 

Elbow dislocation group

Olecranon osteotomy group

p

Exposed area of distal humerus surface (%)

98.2 (97.6, 99.6)

62.0 (58.3, 64.5)

 < 0.001

Exposed area of capitulum of distal humerus surface (%)

100

32.4 (28.0, 39.2)

 < 0.001

Exposed area of trochlea of distal humerus surface (%)

93.2 (90.1, 96.9)

72.5 (65.2, 78.8)

 < 0.001

Exposed area of anterior trochlear of distal humerus (%)

96.0 (93.0, 97.4)

50.3 (43.6, 59.1)

 < 0.001

Exposed area of posterior trochlea of distal humerus (%)

95.4 (93, 100)

100

0.76

Exposed area of the articular surface of the coronoid process of ulna (%)

71.3 (66.0, 74.2)

0

 < 0.001