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Fig. 3 | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research

Fig. 3

From: Finite element mechanical analysis of ipsilateral approach and contralateral approach in unilateral bilateral endoscopic spine surgery

Fig. 3

The schematic of the surgical. a Ipsilateral approach surgical excision of armpit-type LDH. b Contralateral approach surgical excision of armpit-type LDH. c Ipsilateral approach surgical excision of periradicular-type LDH. d Contralateral approach surgical excision of periradicular-type LDH. e Ipsilateral approach surgical excision of shoulder-type LDH. f Contralateral approach surgical excision of shoulder-type LDH

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