Skip to main content

Table 1 Patient Demographics factors for malunion

From: Risk factors for malunion of distal tibia fractures treated by intramedullary nailing

Variable

Malunion (N = 13)

No malunion (N = 77)

OR (95% CI)

P value

Age

 < 50 years

7

50

1.5 (0.48–5.2)

0.31

 > 50 years

6

27

Gender

Male

12

53

5.4 (0.66–44.20)

0.07

Female

1

24

Diabetes

No

10

69

2.5 (0.58–11.40)

0.19

Yes

3

8

Tobacco use

No

5

52

3.3 (1–11.21)

0.04*

Yes

8

25

Mechanism

High energy

8

42

0.7 (0.22–2.5)

0.4

Low energy

5

35

  1. OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence Interval
  2. *The threshold of statistical significance was set at 5%