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Table 1 Basic characteristics of included studies

From: Optimal analgesic regimen for total shoulder arthroplasty: a randomized controlled trial and network meta-analysis

Author

Country

Year

Population

Age (Mean + SD)

Total/male/female

Intervention

Control

Outcome

Bjørnholdt et al. [16]

Denmark

2015

Patients scheduled for primary shoulder replacement

LIA: 65 ± 8;

cISB: 66 ± 8

LIA: 30/15/15; cISB:31 9/22

cISB

LIA

VAS/mc/AHS

Okoroha et al. [22]

USA

2016

Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty

ssISB:67.1 ± 8.6; LB: 69.4 ± 8.9

ssISB:31/16/15;LB:26/12/14

ssISB

LB

VAS/mc/AHS

Abildgaard et al. [23]

Denmark

2017

Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty

cISB:NA

LB:NA

IINB: 46/14/32; LB: 37/21/16

cISB

LB

VAS/mc/AHS

Sabesan et al. [18]

USA

2017

Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty

CISB: 65 ± NA; LB: 63 ± NA

cISB:36/19/17; LB:34/25/9

cISB

LB

VAS/mc/AHS

Namdari et al. [24]

USA

2017

Patients scheduled for total shoulder arthroplasty

LB:70.9 ± 9.3

ssISB:68.4 ± 8.2

LB:78/31/47; ssISB:78/40/38

ssISB

LB

VAS/mc

Namdari et al. [25]

USA

2018

Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty

ssISB:71.2 ± 8.6;

cISB:68.6 ± 10.0

ssISB:39/24/15;cISB:39/19/20

cISB

ssISB

VAS/mc/AHS

Panchamia et al. [17]

USA

2019

Patients receiving local infiltration analgesia or interscalene block after shoulder arthroplasty

LB: 69.5 ± 8.9; ssISB: 67.8 ± 13.1; cISB: 68.1 ± 10.1

LIA:42/25/17;ssISB:42/20/22; cISB:41/19/22

cISB

ssISB, LB

VAS/mc

Sicard et al. [11]

France

2019

Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty

LIA: 72.2 ± 10.1; cISB: 71.7 ± 9

LIA:50/14/36; cISB: 49/21/28

cISB

LIA

VAS/mc/AHS

Hattrup et al. [26]

USA

2021

Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty

LB:69.2 ± 10.15

ssISB:70.0 ± 6.84

LB:52/28/24

ssISB:52/30/22

ssISB

LB

VAS/mc

Krupp et al. [10]

USA

2023

Patients undergoing shoulder arthroplasty

ssISB:66.9 ± NA

cISB: 67.1 ± NA

ssISB:21/14/7; cISB:33/15/18

cISB

ssISB

VAS/mc/AHS

Levin et al. [27]

USA

2022

Patients undergoing primary total shoulder arthroplasty

LB:69 ± 10; cISB: 69 ± 9

LB:323/140/183; cISB:242/105/137

cISB

LB

VAS/mc

Ewing et al. [28]

USA

2022

Patients undergoing primary total shoulder arthroplasty

LIA: 70.5 ± 9.7

cISB:68.9 ± 8.5

LIA:37/28/9

cISB:37/24/13

cISB

LIA

VAS/mc/AHS

  1. LB liposomal bupivacaine, LIA local infiltration analgesia, ssISB single-shot interscalene block, cISB continuous interscalene block, VAS visual analogue scale, MC morphine consumption, AHS average hospital stay, NA not available