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Table 1 The degree of arthrogenic contracture (mean ± standard deviation)

From: The effect of extracorporeal shock wave on joint capsule fibrosis based on A2AR-Nrf2/HO-1 pathway in a rat extending knee immobilization model

Group

Number

Degree of arthrogenic contracture (°)

C

6

0.0 ± 0.0

IM

6

41.1 ± 4.3*

NR

6

45.8 ± 4.8*

EI

6

30.3 ± 5.0*#%

CI

6

39.0 ± 3.6*%&

  1. C Control group, IM Immobilization model group, NR Natural recovery group, EI Extracorporeal shock wave intervention group, CI Extracorporeal shock wave combined with A2AR antagonist SCH 58261 intervention
  2. *P < 0.05 versus the C group
  3. #P < 0.05 versus the IM group
  4. %P < 0.05 versus the NR group
  5. &P < 0.05 versus the EI group