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Table 3 Comparison with previously published studies

From: Surgical flip-dislocation of the bicolumnar approach without olecranon osteotomy versus olecranon osteotomy in type AO 13C3 distal humeral fracture: a matched-cohort study

Author

No

Fracture AO/ASIF classification

Range of motion(°)

MEPI

DASH

Nerve palsy

HO

Infection

Delayed union, nonunion, malunion

Implant prominence

Stiffness

Gang Chen et al. [11]

33

C1,C2,C3

121.9 ± 19.4/10.9 ± 13.2

84.5 ± 15.5

2

4

1

2

Jwalant Patel et al. [12]

31

C1,C2,C3

115.8 (range 85–150)/19 (range 5–35)

87.9

1

3

Weber et al. [20]

15

C1,C2,C3

116.1 ± 14.7/23.2 ± 12.70

23.2

5

5

0

5

2

12

Ansari MF et al. [21]

28

C2

106.8 ± 10.1/12.9 ± 8.3

83.57 ± 10.96

35.32 ± 8.89

5

3

3

2

3

İbrahim Azboy et al. [22]

44

C1,C2,C3

83.5 (range 55–100)

20.1 (range 4–57)

2

14

3

4

Rahul Singh MS et al. [23]

24

C1,C2,C3

123.75 ± 9.69/9.37 ± 7.70

87.08 ± 11.87

2

1

2

0

5

3

Byung-Sung Kim et al. [24]

55

C2,C3

130.0 ± 9.0/ − 0.7° ± 2.6°

85.7 (range,70–100),

20.0 (range, 0–68)

6

6

3

10

Present study

27

C3

118.3 ± 12.4/11.1 ± 3.5

86.4 ± 9.8

27.7 ± 6.7

1

2

None

None

None

  1. MEPI Mayo Elbow Performance Index, DASH The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire, HO Heterotopic Ossification