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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of the subjects in the study (x ± s, n = 217)

From: Optimizing percutaneous vertebroplasty: extra-facet puncture for osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures

Characteristics

t-PVP (n = 112)

ef-PVP (n = 105)

p

Age at surgery

72.48 ± 6.68

72.15 ± 7.26

0.92U

Gender

   

 Female

92 (82.14%)

80 (75.47%)

0.32F

 Male

20 (17.86%)

25 (23.81%)

 

BMI (kg/m2)

24.36 ± 4.31

24.17 ± 4.05

0.74T

Hypertension

48 (42.86%)

46 (43.81%)

0.89F

Diabetes

14 (12.50%)

8 (7.62%)

0.27F

CHD

8 (7.14%)

7 (6.67%)

 > 0.99F

BMD (T-score)

− 3.18 ± 0.45

− 3.24 ± 0.39

0.22U

No. of fractures

   

 One

104 (92.86%)

92 (87.62%)

0.11C

 Two

5 (4.46%)

12 (11.43%)

 

 Three

3 (2.68%)

1 (0.95%)

 

Fracture site

123

119

 

 T9

3 (2.43%)

1 (0.84%)

0.83C

 T10

7 (5.69%)

7 (5.88%)

 

 T11

8 (6.50%)

14 (11.76%)

 

 T12

30 (24.39%)

30 (25.21%)

 

 L1

37 (30.08%)

34 (28.57%)

 

 L2

24 (19.51%)

17 (14.29)

 

 L3

7 (5.69%)

7 (5.88%)

 

 L4

6 (4.88%)

7 (5.88%)

 

 L5

1 (0.81%)

2 (1.68%)

 

Follow-up time (months)

14.66 ± 1.88

14.93 ± 2.02

0.33U

  1. The symbol ‘U’ indicates the data was analyzed by the unpaired Mann–Whitney U test; The symbol ‘T’ indicates the data was analyzed by the unpaired t test; The symbol ‘F’ indicates the data was analyzed by the Fisher’s exact test; The symbol ‘C’ indicates the data was analyzed by the Chi-square test
  2. t-PVP Traditional puncture percutaneous vertebroplasty, ef-PVP Extra-facet puncture percutaneous vertebroplasty, BMI Body Mass Index, CHD Coronary Artery Atherosclerotic Heart Disease