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Table 8 The mediation effect of CCI on the association between related variables and ICU requirement in patients with TAA

From: Role of Charlson comorbidity index in predicting the ICU admission in patients with thoracic aortic aneurysm undergoing surgery

Exposure factors

Exposure to CCI

CCI to outcome

Total effect (exposure to outcome)

Direct effect

CCI-mediated effect

Age

0.080 (< 0.001)

− 0.038 (0.001)

− 0.003 (0.114)

0.000 (0.990)

− 0.003 (< 0.001)

RDW

0.197 (< 0.001)

− 0.041 (0.002)

− 0.019 (0.130)

− 0.012 (0.361)

− 0.008 (0.032)

Platelet

0.002 (0.080)

− 0.041 (0.002)

− 0.001 (0.037)

− 0.001 (0.070)

0.000 (0.308)

Urea nitrogen

0.050 (< 0.001)

− 0.040 (0.002)

− 0.003 (0.217)

− 0.001 (0.613)

− 0.002 (0.016)

Creatinine

0.355 (0.025)

− 0.039 (0.004)

− 0.023 (0.512)

− 0.010 (0.782)

− 0.014 (0.096)

  1. The exposure factors were age and four blood variables. The outcome was ICU requirement. The mediator was CCI. The results were presented with Coef and P value. All the analysis were adjusted for age and four blood variables