Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the included subjects and data of each index before TC exercise
Baseline data | 24TCCG (n = 13) | TCKFFG (n = 12) | TCSBG (n = 11) | CG (n = 13) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic characteristics | |||||
 Years | 60.0 ± 3.4 | 59.1 ± 2.7 | 58.6 ± 2.3 | 59.2 ± 2.7 |  > 0.05 |
 Gender (males n/females n) | 7/6 | 5/7 | 6/5 | 6/7 | – |
 Educated at high school and above (n%) | 2 (15.4%) | 1 (8.3%) | 3 (27.3%) | 2 (15.4) | – |
 Educated at high school and below (n%) | 11 (84.6%) | 11 (91.7%) | 8 (72.7%) | 11 (84.6%) | – |
 Number and percentage of retirement cases (n%) | 13 (100%) | 12 (100%) | 11 (100%) | 13 (100%) | – |
General health information | |||||
 Body weight (kg) | 57.39 ± 2.98 | 56.91 ± 3.09 | 56.13 ± 2.17 | 56.11 ± 2.57 |  > 0.05 |
 Height (cm) | 171.22 ± 3.65 | 173.41 ± 4.17 | 172.76 ± 3.11 | 173.33 ± 2.44 |  > 0.05 |
 BMI (kg/m2) | 19.59 ± 0.87 | 18.93 ± 0.94 | 18.83 ± 1.14 | 18.69 ± 1.01 |  > 0.05 |
BMD (g/cm2) | |||||
 L2–L4 lumbar vertebrae | 0.85 ± 0.09 | 0.82 ± 0.12 | 0.85 ± 0.17 | 0.79 ± 0.09 |  > 0.05 |
 Ward's triangle | 0.68 ± 0.07 | 0.72 ± 0.10 | 0.75 ± 0.13 | 0.69 ± 0.09 |  > 0.05 |
 Femoral Neck | 0.72 ± 0.08 | 0.78 ± 0.10 | 0.80 ± 0.14 | 0.74 ± 0.10 |  > 0.05 |
 Greater trochanter | 0.71 ± 0.08 | 0.75 ± 0.12 | 0.75 ± 0.14 | 0.75 ± 0.09 |  > 0.05 |