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Table 1 Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with osteosarcoma

From: Survival benefits and challenges of adjuvant chemotherapy for high-grade osteosarcoma: a population-based study

 

ALL N = 2157

Chemotherapy N = 1887

Non-chemotherapy N = 270

p

Age

   

 < 0.001

 0–10

253 (11.7%)

246 (13.0%)

7 (2.59%)

 

 11–20

955 (44.3%)

933 (49.4%)

22 (8.15%)

 

 21–40

394 (18.3%)

349 (18.5%)

45 (16.7%)

 

 41–60

323 (15.0%)

244 (12.9%)

79 (29.3%)

 

  > 60

232 (10.8%)

115 (6.09%)

117 (43.3%)

 

Sex

   

0.772

 Male

1212 (56.2%)

1063 (56.3%)

149 (55.2%)

 

 Female

945 (43.8%)

824 (43.7%)

121 (44.8%)

 

Race

   

0.816

 White

1617 (75.0%)

1413 (74.9%)

204 (75.6%)

 

 Black

321 (14.9%)

284 (15.1%)

37 (13.7%)

 

 Other

219 (10.2%)

190 (10.1%)

29 (10.7%)

 

Marital

   

 < 0.001

 Married

503 (23.3%)

378 (20.0%)

125 (46.3%)

 

 Single

1501 (69.6%)

1423 (75.4%)

78 (28.9%)

 

 Divorced, separated, widowed, unmarried or domestic partner or unknown

153 (7.09%)

86 (4.56%)

67 (24.8%)

 

Year of diagnosis1

   

0.619

 2000–2002

571 (26.5%)

490 (26.0%)

81 (30.0%)

 

 2003–2005

405 (18.8%)

358 (19.0%)

47 (17.4%)

 

 2006–2008

447 (20.7%)

391 (20.7%)

56 (20.7%)

 

 2009–2011

435 (20.2%)

387 (20.5%)

48 (17.8%)

 

 2012–2014

299 (13.9%)

261 (13.8%)

38 (14.1%)

 

Median household income

   

0.635

  > $74,999

556 (25.8%)

480 (25.4%)

76 (28.1%)

 

 $60,000– $74,999

982 (45.5%)

863 (45.7%)

119 (44.1%)

 

  < $60,000

619 (28.7%)

544 (28.8%)

75 (27.8%)

 

Rural and urban

   

0.401

 Counties in metropolitan areas ge 1 million pop

1356 (62.9%)

1193 (63.2%)

163 (60.4%)

 

 Other

801 (37.1%)

694 (36.8%)

107 (39.6%)

 

Primary site

   

 < 0.001

 Limbs

1679 (77.8%)

1549 (82.1%)

130 (48.1%)

 

 Pelvic bones, sacrum, coccyx and associated joints

176 (8.16%)

133 (7.05%)

43 (15.9%)

 

 Bones of skull and face and associated joints/Mandible

191 (8.85%)

131 (6.94%)

60 (22.2%)

 

 Vertebral column/Rib, sternum, clavicle and associated joints

98 (4.54%)

67 (3.55%)

31 (11.5%)

 

 Unknown

13 (0.60%)

7 (0.37%)

6 (2.22%)

 

Laterality

   

 < 0.001

 Left

940 (43.6%)

849 (45.0%)

91 (33.7%)

 

 Right

958 (44.4%)

864 (45.8%)

94 (34.8%)

 

 Not a paired site or unknown

259 (12.0%)

174 (9.22%)

85 (31.5%)

 

T

   

 < 0.001

 T1

556 (25.8%)

485 (25.7%)

71 (26.3%)

 

 T2

770 (35.7%)

705 (37.4%)

65 (24.1%)

 

 T3

53 (2.46%)

46 (2.44%)

7 (2.59%)

 

 TX

778 (36.1%)

651 (34.5%)

127 (47.0%)

 

N

   

0.001

 N0

1459 (67.6%)

1304 (69.1%)

155 (57.4%)

 

 N1

39 (1.81%)

34 (1.80%)

5 (1.85%)

 

 NX

659 (30.6%)

549 (29.1%)

110 (40.7%)

 

M

   

0.045

 M0

1237 (57.3%)

1096 (58.1%)

141 (52.2%)

 

 M1

322 (14.9%)

285 (15.1%)

37 (13.7%)

 

 MX

598 (27.7%)

506 (26.8%)

92 (34.1%)

 

Surgery

   

 < 0.001

 No

284 (13.2%)

209 (11.1%)

75 (27.8%)

 

 Yes

1873 (86.8%)

1678 (88.9%)

195 (72.2%)

 

Radiation

   

 < 0.001

 No

1940 (89.9%)

1734 (91.9%)

206 (76.3%)

 

 Yes

217 (10.1%)

153 (8.11%)

64 (23.7%)

 

Tumor size

   

 < 0.001

  < 60 mm

330 (15.3%)

275 (14.6%)

55 (20.4%)

 

 60–120 mm

683 (31.7%)

618 (32.8%)

65 (24.1%)

 

  > 120 mm

362 (16.8%)

335 (17.8%)

27 (10.0%)

 

 Unknown

782 (36.3%)

659 (34.9%)

123 (45.6%)

 

Total number of in tumors

   

 < 0.001

 Single

1825 (84.6%)

1647 (87.3%)

178 (65.9%)

 

 Multiple

332 (15.4%)

240 (12.7%)

92 (34.1%)

 

 Survival months

85.3 (70.9)

90.1 (70.9)

52.4 (61.5)

 < 0.001

Status

   

 < 0.001

 Dead

1123 (52.1%)

915 (48.5%)

208 (77.0%)

 

 Alive

1034 (47.9%)

972 (51.5%)

62 (23.0%)