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Table 1 Mean and median differences in actual vs expected cavity diameters in each test group

From: Enhancing acetabular reaming accuracy: optimal techniques and a novel reamer design

Group

n

Difference from expected diameter (mm)

Mean ± SD

Median (range)

S Conv 10

10

1.7 ± 0.4

1.7 (1.1–2.4)

S Conv 30

10

1 ± 0.2

1 (0.8–1.3)

S Novel 10

10

1.2 ± 0.7

1.1 (0–2.4)

S Novel 30

10

0.1 ± 0.1

0.2 (0–0.3)

W Conv 10

10

0.3 ± 0.1

0.3 (0.2–0.5)

W Conv 30

10

0.3 ± 0.1

0.3 (0.1–0.4)

W Novel 10

10

0.2 ± 0.2

0.1 (− 0.1–0.6)

W Novel 30

10

0.1 ± 0.3

0.1 (− 0.3–1)

S Conv

20

1.3 ± 0.4

1.2 (0.8–2.4)

S Novel

20

0.7 ± 0.7

0.3 (0–2.4)

W Conv

20

0.3 ± 0.1

0.3 (0.1–0.5)

W Novel

20

0.1 ± 0.3

0.1 (− 0.3–1)

  1. ‘S’ denotes straight reaming group, and ‘W’ denotes whirlwind reaming group. Conv denotes conventional reamer, and novel refers to the newly designed reamer.’10’ and ‘30’ refer to the density of sawbone