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Table 4 Comparison of follow-up outcomes in group Endo-LIF and group MIS-TLIF

From: Comparison of minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion and endoscopic lumbar interbody fusion for lumbar degenerative diseases: a retrospective observational study

 

MIS-TLIF group

Endo-LIF group

P

VAS of low-back pain

 Preoperative

5.89 ± 0.68

5.70 ± 0.91

0.057

 1 month postoperative

2.48 ± 0.28

2.42 ± 0.33

0.306

 3 months postoperative

1.97 ± 0.20

1.90 ± 0.22

0.090

 12 months postoperative

1.29 ± 0.17

1.23 ± 0.19

0.167

VAS of leg pain

 Preoperative

5.56 ± 0.53

5.47 ± 0.34

0.347

 1 month postoperative

1.28 ± 0.28

1.23 ± 0.21

0.297

 3 months postoperative

0.92 ± 0.17

0.86 ± 0.16

0.064

 12 months postoperative

0.78 ± 0.12

0.78 ± 0.16

0.972

ODI

 Preoperative

54.88 ± 3.43

54.07 ± 3.28

0.261

 1 month postoperative

44.95 ± 3.32

43.66 ± 2.46

0.074

 3 months postoperative

20.61 ± 2.33

21.21 ± 2.30

0.167

 12 months postoperative

10.87 ± 2.02

11.48 ± 2.15

0.156

MacNab

 12 months postoperative

38:9:4:0

35:9:4:0

> 0.05

  1. VAS—visual analogue scale, ODI—Oswestry Disability Index