| Li 2015 | Han 2016 | Lu 2017 | Pang 2020 | Yang 2015 | Yu 2012 | Xu 2012 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Purpose of the research is clear | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Consistency of enrolled patients | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Collection of expected data | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Outcomes that appropriately reflect the purpose of the study | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Objectivity of outcome measures | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Adequate follow-up time | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
Loss to follow-up rate is less than 5% | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Estimated sample size | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Appropriate selection of the control group | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Control group synchronization | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Baseline comparable between groups | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Statistical analysis is appropriate | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
Total | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 20 |