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Table 1 Baseline data of patients with knee arthroplasty from 2011 to 2020

From: Changes in epidemiological characteristics of knee arthroplasty in eastern, northern and central China between 2011 and 2020

Variables

Number of patients (23,610)

Sex

 Male, n (%)

5400 (22.9)

 Female, n (%)

18,210 (77.1)

Age (years, mean ± SD)

65.7 ± 7.6

  ≤ 19, n (%)

2 (0.0)

 20–29, n (%)

16 (0.1)

 30–39, n (%)

32 (0.1)

 40–49, n (%)

563 (2.4)

 50–59, n (%)

5060 (21.4)

 70–79, n (%)

6274 (26.6)

 80–89, n (%)

676 (2.9)

  ≥ 90, n (%)

7 (0.0)

BMI (kg/m2, mean ± SD)

26.4 ± 3.8

  ≤ 18.5, n (%)

245 (1.0)

 18.5–23.9, n (%)

5795 (24.6)

 24–27.9, n (%)

9936 (42.1)

  ≥ 28, n (%)

7634 (32.3)

Kellgren–Lawrence classification

 Grade III

1482 (6.3)

 Grade IV

22,128 (93.7)

Surgical side

 

 Left, n (%)

11,269 (47.7)

 Right, n (%)

12,341 (52.3)

Surgical strategies

 

 TKA, n (%)

22,288 (94.4)

 UKA, n (%)

1321 (5.6)

Comorbidities

 

 0, n (%)

7207 (30.5)

 1, n (%)

8185 (34.7)

 2, n (%)

4586 (19.4)

  ≥ 3, n (%)

3632 (15.4)

Hospital stay (days)

 TKA (median, interquartile range)

11 (8)

 UKA (median, interquartile range)

9 (6)

 Hospitalization costs ($)

 TKA (median, interquartile range)

8393.9 (2,460.0)

 UKA (median, interquartile range)

7319.4 (2,662.6)

  1. SD standard deviation, BMI body mass index, TKA total knee arthroplasty, UKA unicompartmental knee arthroplasty