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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the children in the study

From: Modified Smith–Petersen approach with rectus-sparing reduces severe avascular necrosis for developmental dysplasia of the hip at walking age: minimum 5-year follow-up

Characteristic

Total n = 101 (hips, n = 119)

Gender (male/female)

12/89

Side (left/right/bilateral)

49/34/18

Preoperative IHDI grade (II/III/IV)

10/67/42

Preoperative AI (degree)

40.3

Mean age at surgery (months)

17

All types of AVN (Group A/B)

21/18

Significant AVN (Group A/B)

18/10

Severe AVN (Group A/B)

12/3

Mean follow-up time (months)

104.9

  1. IHDI The International Hip Dysplasia Institute classification, AI acetabular index, AVN avascular necrosis