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Table 3 Clinical outcomes of the included studies

From: Platelet-rich plasma use in meniscus repair treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical studies

Clinical outcomes

Yang et al. [26]

Bailey et al. [25]

Kaminski et al. [34]

Everhart et al. [33]

Dai et al. [19]

Kemmochi et al. [32]

Kaminski et al. [31]

Pujol et al. [30]

Griffin et al. [20]

IKDC score

PRP

75.1 ± 13.6

87.6 ± 13.3

   

87.4 ± 10.4

97.56 ± 0.63

90.7

69 ± 26

Control

72.6 ± 15.8

88.1 ± 12.6

   

91.5 ± 1.2

84.77 ± 0.92

87.9

76 ± 17

P value

0.593

0.952

   

0.13

0.001

 

0.288

Lysholm knee scale

PRP

80.6 ± 14.9

   

79.8 ± 9.6

95.8 ± 7.1

  

66 ± 31.9

Control

77.7 ± 17.2

   

74.6 ± 11.6

97.2 ± 1.8

  

89 ± 9.7

P value

0.670

   

0.306

0.69

  

0.065

VAS score

PRP

  

1.97 ± 0.05

 

1.2 ± 1.0

 

0.84 ± 0.10

  

Control

  

2.05 ± 0.08

 

1.6 ± 1.1

 

0.89 ± 0.08

  

P value

  

0.39

 

0.321

 

0.15

  

SANE score

PRP

 

91.6 ± 11.2

       

Control

 

92.4 ± 10.6

       

P value

 

0.599

       

WOMAC score

PRP

  

9.72 ± 0.32

   

0.95 ± 0.13

  

Control

  

7.50 ± 0.59

   

3.95 ± 0.33

  

P value

  

0.21

   

0.002

  

Tegner activity level score

PRP

     

5.9 ± 2.3

   

Control

     

7.8 ± 1.6

   

P value

     

0.11

   

Failure rate

PRP

6.7%

 

48.0%

14.6%

7.1%

 

15%

5.8%

26.7%

Control

12.9%

 

70.0%

17.0%

13.3%

 

53%

11.8%

25.0%

P value

0.874

 

0.04

0.60

0.58

 

0.048

0.54

0.89

KOOS

(i) Pain

PRP

  

87.24 ± 0.36

   

96.06 ± 0.23

93.3

 

Control

  

89.00 ± 0.63

   

92.85 ± 0.43

78.4

 

P value

  

0.22

   

0.035

0.046

 

(ii) Symptoms

PRP

  

92.03 ± 0.27

   

96.23 ± 0.31

90.9

 

Control

  

90.42 ± 0.56

   

92.33 ± 0.48

86.1

 

P value

  

0.27

   

0.029

  

(iii) ADL

PRP

  

89.36 ± 0.36

   

98.18 ± 0.13

97.2

 

Control

  

92.38 ± 0.61

   

95.14 ± 0.38

93.8

 

P value

  

0.25

   

0.0004

  

(iv) Sport/recreation

PRP

  

69.52 ± 0.77

   

89.44 ± 0.86

88.8

 

Control

  

78.98 ± 1.10

   

77.56 ± 1.26

74.4

 

P value

  

0.11

   

0.009

0.03

 

(v) QoL

PRP

  

67.06 ± 0.55

   

80.90 ± 1.09

78.3

 

Control

  

68.18 ± 1.08

   

66.18 ± 1.17

74.6

 

P value

  

0.42

   

0.008

  
  1. PRP Platelet-rich plasma; VAS Visual analog scale; IKDC International knee documentation committee; WOMAC Western Ontario and McMaster universities Osteoarthritis index; KOOS Knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score; SANE Single assessment numeric evaluation; ADL Activities of daily living; QOL quality of life. P value: Differences in continuous variables were assessed by two-tailed Mann–Whitney U test or unpaired t test and a chi-square test was used for categorical variables. A Kaplan–Meier survival plot was created for meniscal repair failure rate