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Table 2 Results of the stratified meta-analyses for operative time.

From: Comparative effectiveness research on proximal femoral nail versus dynamic hip screw in patients with trochanteric fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials

Variable

Trials (no.)

ES

95% CI

Tau^3

I^2 (modified)

All trials

12

− 9.4

− 19.98

1.18

311.9(*)

 

Intervention

    

280.8

 

 PFN

6

− 2.4

− 16.32

11.52

90%

88%

 PFNA

5

− 17.7

− 32.6

− 2.8

  

Fracture pattern

    

383.1

 

 Stable

4

− 6.2

− 28.94

16.54

123%

120%

                                  Unstable

5

− 900

− 26.44

8.44

  

 Mix

3

− 13.1

− 35.44

9.24

  

Follow-up

    

372.4

 

 Short

2

− 1.5

− 28.55

25.55

119%

117%

                                  Intermediate

8

− 11,00

− 24.72

2.72

  

 Long

2

− 12.8

− 52,00

26.4

  

Country

    

532.14

 

 China

4

− 20,00

− 46.26

6.26

171%

167%

                                  Finland

1

10,00

− 35.86

55.86

  

                                  Greece

1

12,00

− 35.63

59.63

  

 India

2

− 14.6

− 47.33

18.13

  

                                  Pakistan

1

− 23.4

− 68.68

21.88

  

                                  Switzerland

1

− 100

− 46.86

44.86

  

                                  Turkey

1

− 12.5

− 57.78

32.78

  

 UK

1

300

− 42.28

48.28

  

Random sequence generation

    

293.4

 

 Low

10

− 7.3

− 18.28

3.68

94%

92%

 High

0

     

                                  Unclear

2

− 30.7

− 64.8

3.4

  

Allocation concealment

    

256

 

 Low

5

− 0.6

− 14.91

13.71

82%

80%

 High

0

     

                                  Unclear

7

− 17.1

− 30.43

− 3.77

  

Blinding of outcome assessment

    

344.5

 

 Low

2

− 13.6

− 39.47

12.27

110%

108%

 High

0

     

                                  Unclear

10

− 8.4

− 20.75

3.95

  

Incomplete outcome data

    

311.9

 

 Low

12

− 9.42

− 20,00

1.16

100%

98%

 High

0

     

                                  Unclear

0

     

Selective reporting

    

311.9

 

 Low

12

− 9.42

− 20,00

1.16

100%

98%

 High

0

     

                                  Unclear

0

     
  1. * means p < 0.05; Caps () were used for annotating
  2. Abbreviations: ES effect size, CI confidence interval