Table 2 QUADAS-2 evaluation
Study | QUADAS Score* | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | Bias | Appl | 4 | 5 | Bias | Appl | 6 | 7 | Bias | Appl | 8 | 9 | 10 | Bias | |
Freedman BA | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low |
Leunig M | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | NC | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low |
Toomayan GA | 0 | 1 | 1 | High | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | NC | 1 | 1 | Low |
Chan YS | 0 | 1 | 1 | High | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | NC | 1 | 0 | High |
Byrd JW | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | NC | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | NC | 1 | 1 | Low |
Mintz DN | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | NC | 1 | 1 | Low |
Studler U | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | High | NC | 0 | 1 | High |
Petersilge CA | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | NC | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 0 | High | High | NC | 0 | 1 | High |
Keeney JA | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | NC | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 0 | High | Low | NC | 1 | 1 | Low |
Aprato A | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | NC | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | High | 1 | 0 | 1 | High |
Banks DB | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 0 | High | Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low |
Magee T | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 0 | High | Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low |
Tian CY | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 0 | High | Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low |
Reurink G | 0 | 1 | 1 | High | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low |
Crespo-Rodríguez AM | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 0 | High | Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low |
Carulli C | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | NC | 1 | 1 | Low |
Annabell L | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low |
Saied AM | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | NC | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 0 | High | Low | NC | 1 | 1 | Low |
Linda DD | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 0 | High | Low | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low |
Sutter R | 0 | 1 | 1 | High | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | High | 1 | 0 | 1 | High |
Sahin M | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | NC | 1 | 1 | Low |
Schmaranzer F | 1 | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | NC | Low | Low | NC | 1 | 1 | Low |
Lee GY | NC | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | 1 | 1 | Low | Low | NC | 1 | 1 | Low |