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Table 1 Demographic and operative data, Group 1 versus Group 2

From: Surgical outcomes in children under 10 years old in the treatment of congenital scoliosis due to single nonincarcerated thoracolumbar hemivertebra: according to the age at surgery

Patients’ characters

Group 1 (n = 19)

Group 2 (n = 15)

P value

Sex (boys/girls)

13/6

11/4

1.000

Age, month

42.26 ± 9.94 (26–58)

92.47 ± 20.37 (61–119)

0.000

BMI

15.82 ± 1.09 (13.89–18.08)

16.86 ± 3.95 (11.36–27.55)

0.277

follow-up time, month

45.11 ± 18.12 (24–80)

57.67 ± 24.03 (24–100)

0.092

The side of HB (right/left)

9/10

7/8

1.000

Operative time, min

163.42 ± 39.48 (75–242)

167.73 ± 34.58 (120–245)

0.741

Intraoperative blood loss, ml

260.00 ± 174.93 (50–600)

496.67 ± 393.91 (100–1600)

0.025

Blood loss rate, %

23.78 ± 17.59 (4.17–72.73)

26.35 ± 16.41 (6.06–53.33)

0.666

Fusion levels, segments

2.74 ± 1.05 (2–5)

3.60 ± 1.18 (2–5)

0.031

total main curve, °

48.58 ± 14.63 (21–80)

43.73 ± 10.59 (27–68)

0.289

segmental curve, °

44.16 ± 10.58 (21–68)

43.73 ± 10.59 (27–68)

0.908

Segmental kyphosis, °

27.50 ± 16.57 (8–56) 12

29.00 ± 11.57 (10–50) 13

0.794