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Table 4 The specific rate of revision caused by all kinds of reasons

From: A comprehensive comparison between cementless and cemented fixation in the total knee arthroplasty: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis

 

Cementless/cemented (number (%))

Studies

Patients

Number of revisions

Aseptic loosing

PJI

Instability

Polyethylene wear

Exchange of tibial polyethylene insert

Periprosthetic fracture

Patella dislocation

Stiffness

Other reasons

Anis 2019 [24]

133/132

3(2.3)/2(1.5)

 

3(2.3)/2(1.5)

       

Baker 2007 [13]

224/277

20(8.9)/24(8.7)

12(5.4)/14(5)

4(1.8)/7(2.5)

2(0.9)/0(0)

0(0)/1(0.4)

2(0.9)/2(0.7)

    

Boyle 2017

154/171

6(3.9)/6(3.5)

2(1.3)/1(0.6)

1(0.6)/2(1.2)

      

3(1.9)/3(1.8)

Carlsson 2005 [14]

27/29

1(3.7)/0(0)

 

1(3.7)/0(0)

       

Dodd 1990 [27]

18/18

1(5.6)/1(5.6)

1(5.6)/1(5.6)

        

Duffy 1998 [28]

55/51

9(16.4)/3(5.9)

8(14.5)/2(3.9)

0(0)/1(2)

      

1(1.8)/0(0)

Fernandez-Fairen 2013 [15]

71/64

0(0)/1(1.6)

 

0(0)/1(1.6)

       

Fricka 2015 [16]

47/46

1(2.1)/1(2.2)

 

0(0)/1(2.2)

1(2.1)/0(0)

      

Fricka 2019 [17]

41/44

2(4.9)/1(2.3)

1(2.4)/0(0)

0(0)/1(2.3)

   

1(2.4)/0(0)

   

Gao 2009 [18]

19/22

1(5.3)/0(0)

        

1(5.3)/0(0)

Kamath 2011 [29]

100/312

2(2)/5(1.6)

0(0)/2(0.6)

0(0)/2(0.6)

1(1)/0(0)

     

1(1)/1(0.3)

Khaw 2002 [19]

177/219

7(3.95)/9(4.11)

3(1.69)/1(0.46)

1(0.56)/5(2.28)

 

0(0)/1(0.46)

3(1.69)/2(0.91)

    

Kim 2014 [2]

80/80

1(1.25)/0(0)

1(1.25)/0(0)

-

 

-

-

    

Miller 2017

200/200

7(3.5)/8(4)

1(0.5)/5(2.5)

1(0.5)/0(0)

2(1)/2(1)

   

1(0.5)/0(0)

 

2(1)/1(1)

Nam 2019 [21]

76/65

0(0)/1(1.5)

 

0(0)/1(1.5)

       

Pap 2018 [32]

134/140

2(1.5)/2(1.4)

2(1.5)/2(1.4)

        

Park 2011 [22]

50/50

1(2)/0(0)

1(2)/0(0)

        

Pecina 2000 [33]

87/44

20(22.99)/7(15.91)

13(14.94)/4(9.09)

3(3.45)/1(2.27)

  

0(0)/2(4.55)

1(1.15)/0(0)

3(3.45)/0(0)

  

Prudhon 2017 [34]

100/100

5(5)/10(10)

2(2)/6(6)

0(0)/1(1)

   

3(3)/1(1)

 

0(0)/1(1)

0(0)/1(1)

Rosenberg 1990 [36]

132/139

6(4.5)/8(5.8)

2(1.5)/0(0)

1(0.8)/0(0)

0(0)/2(1.4)

     

3(2.3)/6(4.3)

Total

1925/2203

95(4.9)/89(4)

49(2.5)/38(1.7)

15(0.8)/25(1.1)

6(0.3)/4(0.2)

0(0)/2(0.09)

5(0.2)/6(0.3)

5(0.3)/1(0.05)

4(0.2)/0(0)

0(0)/1(0.05)

11(0.57)/12(0.54)

Rate of revision

4108

184(4.5)

87(2.1)

40(0.97)

10(0.24)

2(0.05)

11(0.24)

6(0.14)

4(0.1)

1(0.02)

23(0.56)

  1. PJI periprosthetic joint infection