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Table 2 Evaluations and complications

From: Surveillance ultrasonography for conservative treatment of femoral shaft fractures in young children

 

Group A (with US)

Group B (without US)

P value

Skin traction time (days)

15.8 ± 3.2

16.9 ± 5.5

0.8141

1st day angles on AP radiographs (degrees)

 < 10

9

13

0.6922

 11–20

8

18

 

 21–30

7

21

 

 > 31

5

11

 

1st day FSF angles on lateral radiographs (degrees)

 < 10

5

7

0.7940

 11–20

10

23

 

 21–30

9

18

 

 > 31

5

15

 

7th day angles on AP radiographs (degrees)

  < 10

15

12

0.0198#

 11–20

9

26

 

 21–30

4

15

 

  > 31

1

7

 

7th day FSF angles on lateral radiographs (degrees)

 < 10

9

9

0.1446#

 11–20

13

27

 

 21–30

5

14

 

 > 31

2

13

 

Final FSF angles on AP radiographs (degrees)

 < 10

19

16

0.0032#

 11–20

8

29

 

 21–30

2

11

 

 > 31

0

5

 

Final FSF angles on lateral radiographs (degrees)

 < 10

15

14

0.0316#

 11–20

10

31

 

 21–30

3

9

 

 > 31

1

9

 

X-radiographs times (n)

24.1 ± 4.5

7.2 ± 1.7

0.0001#

Radiation (mGy)

0.58 ± 0.11

0.18 ± 0.06

0.0001#

 Cost (US dollar)

1087.1 ± 386.7

692.0 ± 435.3

0.0005#

Complications

 Skin problems

5

12

0.8357

 Vessel injury

0

0

 

 Nerve injury

0

0

 

 Acute compartment syndrome

0

0

 
  1. US Ultrasonography, FSF Femoral shaft fracture, AP Anteroposterior
  2. #P < 0.05 was considered significant