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Table 3 Complications

From: Finding the optimal control level of intraoperative blood pressure in no tourniquet primary total knee arthroplasty combine with tranexamic acid: a retrospective cohort study which supports the enhanced recovery strategy

Variable

No. of Patients

P value*

Group A (N = 82)

Group B (N = 105)

Group C (N = 91)

A vs. B vs. C

A vs. B

A vs. C

B vs. C

Postoperative hypotension (N, %)a

8 (9.8)

1 (1.0)

1 (1.1)

0.002

0.005

0.01

0.919

Deep vein thrombosis (N, %)a

0

0

0

NA

   

Pulmonary embolism (N, %)a

0

0

0

NA

   

Superficial infection (N, %)a

0

0

0

NA

   

Deep prosthetic infection (N, %)a

0

0

0

NA

   

Hematomas (N, %)a

0

0

1 (1.1)

0.357

NA

0.341

0.282

Wound secretion (N, %)a

1 (1.2)

1 (1.0)

1 (1.1)

0.984

0.86

0.941

0.919

Myocardial infarction (N, %)a

0

0

0

NA

   

Stroke (N, %)a

1 (1.2)

0

0

0.301

0.257

0.291

NA

Acute renal failure (N, %)a

0

0

0

NA

   

30-day mortality (N, %)a

0

0

0

NA

   

90-day readmission (N, %)a

0

0

0

NA

   
  1. aData are presented as number of patients with percentage
  2. *P values were calculated using the Pearson chi-square test or the Fisher exact test