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Table 2 Baird-Jackson ankle score

From: Cannulated screw and Kirschner fixation for the treatment of medial and lateral malleolar epiphyseal fractures in children: a retrospective study of 36 cases

Criteria

Severity

Score

Cases

Pain

Without pain

15

27

Mild pain with strenuous activity

12

9

Mild pain with activities of daily living

8

0

Pain with weight bearing

4

0

Pain at rest

0

0

Stability

No clinical instability

15

36

Instability with sports activities

5

0

Instability with activities of daily living

0

0

Ability to walk

Able to walk desired distances without limp or pain

15

30

Able to walk desired distances with slight pain

8

6

Moderate restriction in ability to walk, with mild pain

6

0

Able to walk short distances only

3

0

Unable to walk

0

0

Ability to run

Able to run desired distances without limp or pain

10

12

Able to run desired distances with slight pain

8

23

Moderate restriction in ability to run, with mild pain

6

1

Able to run short distances only

3

0

Unable to run

0

0

Ability to work

Able to perform usual occupation without restrictions

10

22

Able to perform usual occupation with restrictions in some strenuous activities

8

13

Able to perform usual occupation with substantial restrictions

6

1

Partially disabled, select jobs only

3

0

Unable to work

0

0

Motion of ankle

Within 10° of uninjured ankle

10

25

Within 15° of uninjured ankle

7

10

Within 20° of uninjured ankle

4

1

< 50% of uninjured ankle

0

0

Radiographic result

Anatomic with intact mortise

25

34

Mild reactive changes at joint margins

15

2

Measurable narrowing of superior joint space, with superior joint space > 2 mm

10

0

Moderate narrowing of superior joint space, with superior joint space 1 to 2 mm

5

0

Severe narrowing of superior joint space, with joint space < 1 mm, widening of medial clear space, or severe reactive changes (subchondral sclerosis and osteophyte formation)

0

0