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Table 3 Preoperative and postoperative radiographic findings in surgical (external skeletal fixation and volar locking plate fixation) and cast fixation groups

From: Clinical outcomes in distal radial fractures with ipsilateral arteriovenous fistulas

Variable

Cast fixation

Surgical fixation

P

pRH

5.2 (4.0, 9.9)

8.4 (6.9, 9.8)

0.354

pRI

13.3 (9.5, 19.6)

20.0 (17.1, 22.9)

0.222

pVT

− 16 (− 23, − 10)

− 25.2 (− 29.4, − 19.8)

0.093

pUV

3.72 (2.9, 4.1)

4.6 (2.3, 8.1)

0.435

pSO

2.4 (1.3, 3.0)

2.0 (1.4, 2.2)

0.354

iRH

11.2 (10.8, 11.9)

11.5 (10.9, 12.2)

0.833

iRI

13.3 (11.4, 15.6)

20.9 (19.8, 24.3)

0.002*

iVT

− 2.6 (− 5.5, − 1.2)

7.5 (− 2.3, 9.5)

0.093

iUV

1.9 (1.1, 2.3)

0.15 (0, 1.9)

0.127

iSO

1.8 (1.4,1.9)

0.4 (0.3, 0.7)

0.030*

fRH

4.9 (− 0.9, 6.2)

10.2 (9.4, 11.4)

0.003*

fRI

10.6 (− 0.3, 14.5)

20.0 (15.4, 23.7)

0.030*

fVT

− 16 (− 26.5, − 12.5)

4.1 (− 7.3, 10.8)

0.002*

fUV

3.7 (2.95, 8.2)

1.4 (0.2, 2.4)

0.019*

fSO

2.8 (1.67, 3.95)

0.4 (0.2, 1.1)

0.006*

  1. All data for radiological variables were expressed as medium (Q1, Q3) and units for all data were in millimeters (mm)
  2. RH radial height, RI radial inclination, VT volar tilt, UV ulnar variance, SO step-off, p pre-procedure, i immediate post-procedure, f final follow-up (1 year after the index procedure)
  3. *Significantly different (P < 0.05) in Mann-Whitney test