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Table 2 Pathology of the index (fusion) and adjacent segment

From: Clinical experiences with a PEEK-based dynamic instrumentation device in lumbar spinal surgery: 2 years and no more

Cases

Pathology of the index segment

Pathology of the adjacent segment (Pfirrmann classification)

1

Degenerative spondylolisthesis II° L4–5 and absolute LSS

L3–4: grade III

2

Erosive osteochondrosis L5–S1 Modic III° and foraminal stenosis L5 right

L4–5: grade II

3

Degenerative spondylolisthesis II° L4–5 and absolute LSS

L3–4: grade II

4

Isthmic spondylolisthesis I° L5–S1

L4–5: grade III

5

Erosive osteochondrosis L5–S1 Modic III° and absolute LSS L5–S1

L4–5: grade III

6

Degenerative spondylolisthesis II° L4–5 and erosive osteochondrosis L4–5 Modic III°

L3–4: grade III

7

Isthmic spondylolisthesis II° L5–S1

L4–5: grade III

8

Erosive osteochondrosis L5–S1 Modic III°

L4–5: grade III

9

Degenerative spondylolisthesis II° L4–5 with disc herniation

L3–4: grade II, LSS

10

Degenerative spondylolisthesis II° L4–5

L3–4: grade IV, LSS

11

Erosive osteochondrosis L4–5 Modic III° and absolute LSS

L3–4: grade III, LSS

12

Erosive osteochondrosis L4–5 Modic III° and absolute LSS

L3–4: grade IV

13

Degenerative spondylolisthesis II° L4–5 and absolute LSS

L3–4: grade III

14

Degenerative spondylolisthesis II° L4–5

L3–4: grade II, foraminal stenosis bilateral

15

Erosive osteochondrosis L4–5 Modic II° and absolute LSS

L3–4: grade II

16

Erosive osteochondrosis L5–S1 Modic III°

L4–5: grade II

17

Degenerative spondylolisthesis I° L5–S1 and absolute LSS

L4–5: grade III

18

Degenerative spondylolisthesis I° L5–S1

L4–5: grade IV, disc herniation

19

Degenerative spondylolisthesis II° L4–5 and absolute LSS

L3–4: grade III

20

Erosive osteochondrosis L5–S1 Modic III° and absolute LSS

L4–5: grade III

21

Erosive osteochondrosis L5–S1 Modic III° and absolute LSS

L4–5: grade II

22

Degenerative spondylolisthesis I° L4–5 and absolute LSS

L3–4: grade III, relative LSS