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Table 3 A comparative literature summary of the common postoperative complications for femoral neck fractures

From: Comparison of early complications between the use of a cannulated screw locking plate and multiple cancellous screws in the treatment of displaced intracapsular hip fractures in young adults: a randomized controlled clinical trial

Author

Year

N of patients

Age (year)

Internal fixation

Follow-up (month)

Nonunion (%)

Fixation failure

Overall complications (%)

Control group

Study style

Lin D

2011

29

47 (21–65)

LPCS

43

2 (7)

4 (14)

No

Prospective

Thein R

2014

31

50.9 ± 16.0

Targon FN

17

1 (3.2)

4 (12.9)

Historical control

Prospective

Parker MJ

2009

46

75 (42–103)

Targon FN

≥ 12

7 (15.2)

9 (19.6)

No

Prospective

Berkes MB

2012

11

71.7 ± 13.7

PLFLP

23

7 (63.6)

8 (72.7)

Case-control

Retrospective

Ismail HD

2012

6

17–55

CLPF

≥ 12

0

No

Cross-sectional study

Wang ZQ

2015

34

45.12 ± 5.38

CSLP

21.7

2 (5.88)

1 (2.94)

3 (8.82)

Randomized controlled

Prospective

  1. Only included those patients with displaced intracapsular hip fractures
  2. LPCS, proximal femoral locking plate with cannulated screws
  3. Targon FN, the Targon Femoral Neck Hip Screw
  4. PLFLP, the Posterolateral Femoral Locking Plate
  5. CLPF, Cloverleaf Locking Plate Fixation
  6. CSLP, proximal femoral cannulated screw locking plate