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Table 3 Distribution and floor/ceiling effects of HAAS-I and other measures in subjects with total knee arthroplasty

From: Development of the Italian version of the High-Activity Arthroplasty Score (HAAS-I) following hip and knee total arthroplasty: cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, validity and sensitivity to change

Outcome measures

Test mean (SD)

Re-test mean (SD)

Floor/ceiling effects (%)

HAAS

10.50 (3.62)

10.52 (3.42)

0/0 (0%,0%)

KOOS Symptoms

4.40 (3.60)

n.a.

10/0 (16%,0%)

KOOS Pain

4.72 (4.10)

n.a.

13/0 (21%,0%)

KOOS ADL

9.00 (8.50)

n.a.

15/0 (25%,0%)

KOOS Sport/Recreation

8.13 (5.03)

n.a.

0/0 (0%,0%)

KOOS Quality of Life

3.97 (2.54)

n.a.

6/0 (10%,0%)

NRS

1.90 (1.20)

n.a.

0/0 (0%,0%)

SF-36 Physical Function

78.20 (18.61)

n.a.

0/10 (0%,16%)

SF-36 Physical Role

76.23 (32.73)

n.a.

4/35 (7%,57%)

SF-36 Bodily Pain

80.57 (18.11)

n.a.

0/23 (0%,38%)

SF-36 General health

52.21 (10.18)

n.a.

0/0 (0%,0%)

SF-36 Vitality

69.67 (8.60)

n.a.

0/0 (0%,0%)

SF-36 Social function

84.01 (16.31)

n.a.

0/25 (0%,41%)

SF-36 Emotional Role

95.08 (21.80)

n.a.

3/58 (5%,95%)

SF-36 Mental Health

77.90 (9.70)

n.a.

0/0 (0%,0%)

  1. n.a. not available, SD standard deviation, ICC intraclass correlation coefficient, CI confidence interval, HAAS-I High-Activity Arthroplasty Score (Italian version), NRS numerical rating scale, KOOS Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Scale, SF-36 Short Form Health Survey 36 items