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Table 4 Comparison of percentage of postoperative lower limb alignment (within 3° deviation) and component alignment

From: Total knee arthroplasty in patients with Ranawat type-II valgus arthritic knee with a marked coronal femoral bowing deformity: comparison between computer-assisted surgery and intra-articular resection

Parameters

CAS-TKA

Bone-Resect-TKA

P value

n = 22

n = 28

Mechanical axis within 3° deviation

 

20 (90.9 %)

18 (64.3 %)

0.029*

Component positioning

 Femoral valgus angle

20 (90.9 %)

18 (64.3 %)

0.029*

 Femoral flexion angle

19 (86.4 %)

17 (60.7 %)

0.044*

 Tibial valgus angle

22 (100 %)

26 (92.9 %)

0.309

 Tibial flexion angle

20 (90.9 %)

25 (89.3 %)

0.616

  1. Data are n (%). P for between-group comparisons was determined using χ 2 tests
  2. CAS-TKA knees treated with computer-assisted surgery—total knee arthroplasty, Bone-Resect-TKA knees treated with intra-articular bone resection—total knee arthroplasty
  3. *Statistically significant (P < 0.05)