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Table 3 Distribution of development of heterotopic ossifications (HO) among patients by the grade of HO

From: Heterotopic ossification following hip arthroplasty: a comparative radiographic study about its development with the use of three different kinds of implants

Character

Rank

HO grade by Brooker classification (%)

p values

1

2

3

4

Sex

Male

26.5

28.7

34.5

10.3

0.0478

Female

39.0

26.8

28.7

5.5

Diagnosis of diseased hip

Coxarthrosis

40.3

20.8

29.2

9.7

0.3278

Femoral neck fracture

33.6

28.4

32.1

5.9

Others

31.0

34.5

20.7

13.8

Previous HO

Presence

40.6

38.4

15.6

9.4

0.2830

Absence

34.1

26.8

32.1

7.0

Surgical approach to the hip

Watson-Jones

38.1

28.7

26.9

6.3

0.1738

Hardinge-Bauer

30.8

24.7

37.0

7.5

Kind of implant

Ceramic-ceramic THR

37.2

25.6

26.9

10.3

0.0093

Partial prosthesis

35.2

33.3

27.1

4.4

TriboFit® system

28.0

18.7

46.7

6.6