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Table 3 Improvement in clinical outcome after the triple C and modified Kidner operation

From: Concomitant calcaneo-cuboid-cuneiform osteotomies and the modified Kidner procedure for severe flatfoot associated with symptomatic accessory navicular in children and adolescents

 

Preoperative

Postoperative

Mean difference

pvaluea

(n  = 21)

(n  = 21)

(n  = 21)

ACFAS scores (subjective)

26.1 (6.8)

44.8 (5.7)

−12.6 (5.4)

<0.001

Pain

13.2 (4.3)

25.8 (4.8)

−3.0 (1.2)

<0.001

Appearance

1.5 (1.0)

4.5 (0.7)

−3.1 (2.0)

<0.001

Functional capacity

11.4 (2.7)

14.5 (1.5)

−18.7 (6.8)

<0.001

  1. aData analyzed with paired t-tests; results are mean (± standard deviation).