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Table 1 Characteristics of studies included in the meta-analysis

From: RETRACTED ARTICLE: Clinical efficacy of posterior versus anterior instrumentation for the treatment of spinal tuberculosis in adults: a meta-analysis

Study

Year of publication

Country

Sample size

Follow-up, mo

Group A

Group B

Sample size

Age in years (mean ± SD)

Male (%)

Sample size

Age in years (mean)

Male (%)

Garg et al.[12]

2012

India

70

5 to 14

36

33.6

NA

34

34.9

NA

Lee et al.[11]

2006

Korea

17

6 to 42

10

63.70 ± 5.43

4 (40)

7

49 ± 15.87

1 (14)

Ma et al.[10]

2012

China

157

22 to 72

83

39.8 ± 1.3

32 (39)

74

38.3 ± 1.3

33 (45)

Pu et al.[3]

2012

China

47

12 to 62

25

38.1

10 (40)

22

37.8

7 (32)

  1. group A posterior instrumentation group, group B anterior instrumentation group, NA not applicable.