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  1. Orthopedic implant infection has become a common catastrophic complication after various orthopedic implants, which can lead to prolonged use of antibiotics and even surgical failure. The quality of care (QoC)...

    Authors: Lihong Zhang and Zhihui Jin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:144
  2. Using an anterior cervical fixation device in the anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) has evolved to various systems of static and dynamic cervical plates (SCP and DCP). Dynamic cervical plates have...

    Authors: Tzu-Tsao Chung, Dueng-Yuan Hueng and Shang-Chih Lin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:142
  3. This study evaluates the association between ICUC trauma and short-form Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Questionnaire (Quick DASH) scores among patients who underwent surgery for distal radius frac...

    Authors: Wen-Chih Liu, Magdalena Hartwich, Joseph J. Locascio, Pietro Regazzoni, Jesse B. Jupiter and Alberto Fernandez Dell’Oca
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:141
  4. Current treatment options for patellofemoral (PF) instability have required functional scoring systems. The Banff Patellar Instability Instrument (BPII) 2.0 and Norwich Patellar Instability (NPI) scores were e...

    Authors: Engin Turkay Yilmaz, Ibrahim Mehmet Goymen, Melih Oral, Ozan Tuncay, Gokay Dursun, Egemen Turhan and Ahmet Mazhar Tokgozoglu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:140
  5. Insufficient interfragmentary compression force (IFCF) frequently leads to unstable fixation of osteoporotic lateral tibial plateau fractures (OLTPFs). A combined cancellous lag screw (CCLS) enhances IFCF; how...

    Authors: Jiang Jiang, Daqiang Xu, Zhenhua Ji, Fei Wang, Rui Jia, Jun Wang, Hong Hong, Hongtao Zhang and Jianyi Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:139
  6. To retrospectively investigate the postoperative clinical and radiographic outcomes in elderly patients with degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (DLSS) and severe global sagittal imbalance who underwent differ...

    Authors: Shibao Lu, Weiguo Zhu, Yu Wang, Chao Kong, Wei Wang, Xiaolong Chen and Xiangyu Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:138
  7. There is still a lack of sufficient evidence-based medical data on the effect of resveratrol (Res) on primary osteoporosis (OP). This meta-analysis aimed to comprehensively evaluate the role of Res in animal m...

    Authors: Rongxian An, Qian Luo, Lei Li, Dinglu Cui and Jingchun Jin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:137
  8. In patients with COVID-19 infection and respiratory insufficiency, corticosteroid (CCS) administration is recommended. Among the wide range of complications and interactions, time-limited high-dose CCS adminis...

    Authors: Filippo Migliorini, Nicola Maffulli, Tapish Shukla, Riccardo D’Ambrosi, Mohit Singla, Abhishek Vaish and Raju Vaishya
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:135
  9. Stimulating bone formation potentially suggests therapeutics for orthopedic diseases including osteoporosis and osteoarthritis. Osteoblasts are key to bone remodeling because they act as the only bone-forming ...

    Authors: YingChao Shen, Yang Zhang, Qiang Wang, Bo Jiang, XiaoWei Jiang and Bin Luo
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:134
  10. Chronic Achilles tendon ruptures (CATR) often require surgical intervention to restore function. Despite numerous treatment modalities available, the optimal management strategy remains controversial given the...

    Authors: Shi-Ming Feng, Nicola Maffulli, Francesco Oliva, Amol Saxena, Yue-Feng Hao, Ying-Hui Hua, Hai-Lin Xu, Xu Tao, Wei Xu, Filippo Migliorini and Chao Ma
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:132
  11. Chronic Achilles tendon rupture is usually defined as a rupture diagnosed 4–6 weeks after injury. The management of chronic Achilles tendon rupture (CATR) is a topic of hot debate, and no consensus has been ac...

    Authors: Nicola Poeta, Nicola Maffulli, Fabrizio Bucolo, Christel Charpail, Filippo Migliorini and Stéphane Guillo
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:131
  12. The diagnosis and management of Achilles tendon ailments continue to be widely discussed by the scientific community. Also, the nomenclature used to describe the tendinopathic lesion in patients changed over t...

    Authors: Nicola Maffulli, John B. King, Filippo Migliorini, Otto Chan, Nat Padhiar and Filippo Spiezia
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:130
  13. The treatment of unstable atlas fractures remains a controversial topic. The study aims at assessing the prognosis and efficacy of osteosynthesis for unstable atlas fractures through a review of the current li...

    Authors: He-Gang Niu, Jing-Jing Zhang, Yi-Zhu Yan, Kun Yang and Yin-Shun Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:129
  14. Osteoporosis is the imbalance in bone homeostasis between osteoblasts and osteoclasts. In this study, we investigated the effects of the circ_0029463/miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis on RANKL-induced osteoclast differen...

    Authors: Lian Tang, Lin Yuan, Jiyuan Yan, Jianhua Ge, Zhi Lian and Zhong Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:128
  15. Icariin, a traditional Chinese medicine, has demonstrated anti-osteoporotic properties in ovariectomized mice. However, its effectiveness in preventing bone loss induced by ketogenic diet (KD), which mimics os...

    Authors: Wei Liu, Shouyu Xiang, Yingcong Wu, Dinghao Zhang, Chuhai Xie, Hailan Hu and Qi Liu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:127
  16. During the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq most injuries to service members involved the musculoskeletal system. These wounds often occurred around joints, and in some cases result in traumatic arthrotomy—a diagn...

    Authors: Dana C. Covey and Christopher E. Gentchos
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:126
  17. The Systemic Immune-inflammatory Index (SII) and Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index (GNRI) have undergone comprehensive examination and validation in forecasting the outcomes of diverse medical conditions. Never...

    Authors: Ling Zhou, Chao Huang, Xianjie Zhu and Zhenhua Ma
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:125
  18. Altered axial biomechanics of the knee are recognized as a risk factor for non-contact anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. However, the relationship of knee and segmental torsion to non-contact ACL and co...

    Authors: Dehua Wang, Hengkai Fan, Linlin Hu, Xi Liang, Wei Huang and Ke Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:124
  19. We aim to compare and assess the surgical parameters and follow-up information of one-hole split endoscopic discectomy (OSE) and microendoscopic discectomy (MED) in the treatment of LDH.

    Authors: Chen Liu, Wencan Zhang, Chongyi Wang, Bingtao Hu, Kaibin Wang, Yunze Feng, Le Li, Wanlong Xu and Haipeng Si
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:123
  20. Relevant evidence suggests that angiogenic factors contribute significantly to fibril matrix reconstruction following physical injuries to tendon ligaments. Vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA), with its ...

    Authors: Xi-yong Li, Yun-lu Wang, Su Yang, Chang-sheng Liao, Song-feng Li and Peng-fei Han
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:122
  21. Despite the pivotal role of clinical trials in advancing orthopaedic oncology knowledge and treatment strategies, the persistent issues of trial discontinuation and nonpublication are significant problems. Thi...

    Authors: Gurbinder Singh, Aboubacar Wague, Ayush Arora, Varun Rao, Derek Ward and Jeffrey Barry
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:121
  22. Osteosynthesis of unstable atlas fractures preserves joint motion and therefore has a distinct advantage over a range of treatment procedures. To prevent the potential disadvantages associated with osteosynthe...

    Authors: He-Gang Niu, Jing-Jing Zhang, Yi-Zhu Yan, Cheng-Kun Zhao, Kun Yang and Yin-Shun Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:120
  23. The application of end-to-side (ETS) anastomosis for flap transfer poses challenges, particularly in cases of significant size discrepancy between the donor and flap arteries. Herein, a novel ETS anastomosis t...

    Authors: Liangkun Cheng, Yuzhong Tan, Liuchao Cui, Yun Zheng, Chenghe Qin and Lin Tian
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:119
  24. The reconstruction of medium-sized soft tissue defects of the fingertip remains a challenge for hand surgeons. The aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of modified triangular neurovascular unilateral ...

    Authors: Lixi Zhu, Feiya Zhou, Xian Zhang, Xue Zhang and Pinghu Jin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:118
  25. To explore the early curative effect of unilateral biportal endoscopy (UBE) in the treatment of multi-level lumbar spinal stenosis with the help of multiple small incisions.

    Authors: Dingding Jia, Xin Qiao, Xuepan Wang, Shaoqing Li, Qiang Li, Yunbing Hao and Xiangping Peng
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:117
  26. Although prior observational studies indicate an association between cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and frozen shoulder (FS), the potential causal relationship between them remains uncertain. This study aims t...

    Authors: WeiSong Lu, Bin Pu, Sen Wang, MengZe Li, Yue An, Jie Lian and YongQuan Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:116
  27. This study aimed to: (1) identify assessment methods that can detect greater ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (DROM) limitation in the injured limb; (2) determine whether differences in weightbearing measure...

    Authors: Yuta Koshino, Tomoya Takabayashi, Hiroshi Akuzawa, Takeshi Mizota, Shun Numasawa, Takumi Kobayashi, Shintarou Kudo, Yoshiki Hikita, Naoki Akiyoshi and Mutsuaki Edama
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:115
  28. Neural tube defects are the most common congenital disorders after cardiac anomalies. Lumbar kyphosis deformity is observed in 8–15% of these patients. This deformity severely limits the daily lives of these p...

    Authors: Muhammed Enes Karataş, Yusuf Bayram, Halid Şafak, İlyas Kar, Necdet Sağlam and Bekir Yavuz Uçar
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:114
  29. This study employs an innovative closed reduction approach to treat pediatric "Irreducible Supracondylar Humerus Fractures" with the goal of demonstrating its practical application compared to conventional met...

    Authors: Yuan Xiao, Arthur Clement, Chi Kang, Bo Ren and Xin Liu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:113
  30. This research aimed to develop a machine learning model to predict the potential risk of prolonged length of stay in hospital before operation, which can be used to strengthen patient management.

    Authors: Wenle Li, Yusi Zhang, Xin Zhou, Xubin Quan, Binghao Chen, Xuewen Hou, Qizhong Xu, Weiheng He, Liang Chen, Xiaozhu Liu, Yang Zhang, Tianyu Xiang, Runmin Li, Qiang Liu, Shi-Nan Wu, Kai Wang…
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:112
  31. The 5′-HOXD genes are important for chondrogenesis in vertebrates, but their roles in osteoarthritis (OA) are still ambiguous. In our study, 5′-HOXD genes involvement contributing to cartilage degradation and OA ...

    Authors: Quan Hong, Zhong-Xun Liu, Hai-Feng Liang, De-Guang Wu, Yan Chen and Bo Yu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:111
  32. To investigate the clinical effects of a unilateral external fixator combined with bone transport and tibio-talar fusion in the treatment of severe postoperative infection of peri-ankle fractures.

    Authors: Qinghu Li, Xin Wang, Yonghui Wang, Fanxiao Liu and Baisheng Fu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:110
  33. Artificial tendons may be an effective alternative to autologous and allogenic tendon grafts for repairing critically sized tendon defects. The goal of this study was to quantify the in vivo hindlimb biomechan...

    Authors: Katrina L. Easton, Carter Hatch, Kaitlyn Stephens, Dylan Marler, Obinna Fidelis, Xiaocun Sun, Kristin M. Bowers, Caroline Billings, Cheryl B. Greenacre, David E. Anderson and Dustin L. Crouch
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:108
  34. To observe the effects of conventional theatre nursing combined with transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) on postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in elderly total knee arthroplasty (TKA)...

    Authors: Xinxin Wang, Jia Zhou and Gaojiao Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 18:906
  35. Evans and Hintermann lateral column lengthening (LCL) procedures are both widely used to correct adult acquired flatfoot deformity (AAFD), and have both shown good clinical results. The aim of this study was t...

    Authors: Can Xu, Hua Liu, Mingqing Li, Hui Li and Chun’ang Pan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:107
  36. To analyze and compare the biomechanical characteristics of the new combined cervical fusion device (NCCFD) and the traditional cage-plate construct (CPC) to ascertain its effectiveness in anterior cervical di...

    Authors: Hu Chen, Hao Sun, Lu Cao, Hong Xia and Qiang Tu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:106
  37. The fibularis longus (FL) muscle is larger in volume than fibularis brevis (FB) and is therefore claimed to be the stronger evertor of the two. Clinical observation of FL and FB tendon rupture show that injury...

    Authors: Anna E. Sprinchorn, Norman Eizenberg and Priscilla J. Barker
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:105
  38. To analyze the relationship between the polymorphism and mutation of rs7125942 and rs3736228 locus in the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 (LRP5) genotype and bone mineral density (BMD) in po...

    Authors: Jun Li, Ya Li, Siyuan Li, Yunqiu Lu and Partab Rai
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:104
  39. Authors: Takuma Fudo, Ryuki Hashida, Kimiaki Yokosuka, Kimiaki Sato and Koji Hiraoka
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:103

    The original article was published in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:323

  40. Patients with degenerative spinal deformity often experience symptoms that seriously affect their quality of life, such as low back pain and dysfunction. This study aimed to investigate the relationship betwee...

    Authors: Can Chen, Yong Tang, Sen Yang, Wei Dai, Jiulin Tan, Xueke Yu, Chengmin Zhang and Fei Luo
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:102
  41. Lumbar revision surgery can be performed by simple lumbar nerve decompression or lumbar interbody fusion, including percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy, transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF), etc...

    Authors: JiaHuan Zhang, YiFang Yuan, HaoRan Gao, Bo Liao, JiXian Qian and XiaoDong Yan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:101
  42. There are many predictions about the progression of natural collapse course of osteonecrosis of the femoral head. Here, we aimed to combine the three classical prediction methods to explore the progression of ...

    Authors: Rushun Zhao, Mengfei Wang, Yangquan Hao, Peng Xu and Chao Lu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:100
  43. To compare the diagnostic power among various machine learning algorithms utilizing multi-sequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radiomics in detecting anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears. Additionally, ...

    Authors: Qi Cheng, Haoran Lin, Jie Zhao, Xiao Lu and Qiang Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:99
  44. Injectable bone cement is commonly used in clinical orthopaedics to fill bone defects, treat vertebral compression fractures, and fix joint prostheses during joint replacement surgery. Poly(propylene fumarate)...

    Authors: Jiahan Chen, Xiaoxia Huang, Jianghua Wang, Wen Chen, Yong Teng and Dongfeng Yin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:98
  45. Back pain is the leading cause of disability worldwide. Despite guidelines discouraging opioids as first-line treatment, opioids remain the most prescribed drugs for back pain. There is renewed interest in exp...

    Authors: Marko Gjorgjievski, Kim Madden, Conner Bullen, Frank Koziarz, Alex Koziarz, Aleksa Cenic, Silvia Li, Mohit Bhandari and Herman Johal
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:97
  46. To create an automated machine learning model using sacroiliac joint MRI imaging for early sacroiliac arthritis detection, aiming to enhance diagnostic accuracy.

    Authors: Wen-xi Liu, Hong Wu, Chi Cai, Qing-quan Lai, Yi Wang and Yuan-zhe Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:96
  47. To compare modified transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (M-TLIF) with posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) in the treatment of single-segment lumbar degenerative disorders in order to assess its safety ...

    Authors: Ming Chen, Jianchao Cui, Youtao Liu, Zhuoyan Cai, Cekai Yang, Hao Liu, Yuan Chen and Zhensong Yao
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:95

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