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  1. Ossification of ligamentum flavum (OLF) is a prevalent degenerative spinal disease, typically causing severe neurological dysfunction. Kruppel-like factor 5 (KLF5) plays an essential role in the regulation of ...

    Authors: Hubing Guo, Lingxia Yang, Jin Liu, Liqi Chen, Yufeng Huang and Jinsong Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:244
  2. Inflammatory reactions are involved in the development of steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head(ONFH). Studies have explored the therapeutic efficacy of inhibiting inflammatory reactions in steroid...

    Authors: Na Yuan, Weiying Zhang, Weizhou Yang, Wenchen Ji and Jia Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:243
  3. To systematically evaluate the difference in clinical efficacy between two surgical approaches, oblique lateral approach and intervertebral foraminal approach, in the treatment of degenerative lumbar spondylol...

    Authors: Jing Shi, Han Wu, Fenyao Li, Jinpeng Zheng, Ping Cao and Bing Hu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:242
  4. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play an important role in osteoarthritis (OA). However, the role of circRNA in OA is still unclear. Here, we explored the role and mechanism of circ_0044235 in OA.

    Authors: Wenjie Qian, Kai Mei, Lei Zhu, Ying Chu, Jinpeng Lv and Changjun Yun
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:241
  5. To assess the radiographic outcomes, clinical outcomes and complications of percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) with and without posterior pedicle screw fixation (PPSF) in the treatment of severe osteoporotic verte...

    Authors: Yingchuang Tang, Hanwen Li, Xingbang Ruan, Huilin Yang, Jiajia Sun and Kangwu Chen
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:240
  6. This study aims to explore how miR-98-5p affects osteoarthritis, focusing on its role in chondrocyte inflammation, apoptosis, and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation.

    Authors: Hang Lv, Peiran Liu, Hai Hu, Xiaodong Li and Pengfei Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:239
  7. Our study aimed to assess the effectiveness of the simplified S1 vertebral bone quality (VBQ) score in predicting the incidence of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) after surgery for degenerative lumbar scoli...

    Authors: Wei Deng, Yue Zhou, Qingsong Zhou, Yong Yin, Yueming Song and Ganjun Feng
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:238
  8. Locking plates are commonly used for the fixation of comminuted, periprosthetic and osteoporotic bone fractures. These plates are secured to the bone with screws, creating a stable connection with fixed angle ...

    Authors: Fatih Parmaksizoglu, Sinan Kilic and Onur Cetin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:237
  9. Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a severe disease that primarily affects the middle-aged population, imposing a significant economic and social burden. Recent research has linked the progression of ...

    Authors: Qing-Yuan Zheng, Ye Tao, Lei Geng, Peng Ren, Ming Ni and Guo-Qiang Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:236
  10. As the anatomical variations of the foot, enlarged peroneal tubercle (EPT) and accessory anterolateral talar facet (AALTF) have attracted the attention of foot surgeons in recent years. However, EPT and AALTF ...

    Authors: Yuichi Kasai, Permsak Paholpak, Taweechok Wisanuyotin, Nuttharada Sukitthanakornkul, Parika Hanarwut, Arada Chaiyamoon, Sitthichai Iamsaard and Akinobu Nishimura
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:235
  11. Contiguous two-segment cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) is safe and effective, while post-operative radiographic change is poorly understood. We aimed to clarify the morphological change of the three vertebral...

    Authors: Minghe Yao, Tingkui Wu, Hao Liu, Kangkang Huang, Junbo He, Shihao Chen and Beiyu Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:234
  12. For knee osteoarthritis patients, analyzing alignment of lower limbs is essential for therapy, which is currently measured from standing long-leg radiographs of anteroposterior X-ray (LLR) manually. To address...

    Authors: Jianfeng Yang, Peng Ren, Peng Xin, Yiming Wang, Yonglei Ma, Wei Liu, Yu Wang, Yan Wang and Guoqiang Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:232
  13. Internal and external fixation are common surgical procedures for treating fractures. However, the impact of different surgical approaches (including internal and external fixations) on patients’ psychological...

    Authors: Qiyu Jia, Zhenlei Peng, Anqi Huang, Shijie Jiang, Wen Zhao, Zengru Xie and Chuang Ma
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:231
  14. Spinal cord injury (SCI) can result in structural and functional damage to the spinal cord, which may lead to loss of limb movement and sensation, loss of bowel and bladder control, and other complications. Pr...

    Authors: Qifei Xu, Fanguo Kong, Guanghui Zhao, Junwei Jin, Shengkai Feng and Ming Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:230
  15. Pericapsular nerve group block (PENG) is an emerging regional anesthesia technique for hip surgery. However, its efficacy in total hip arthroplasty (THA) isn’t well defined. We perform this meta-analysis aimin...

    Authors: Chunjie She and Hefeng Liu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:229
  16. Medial patellar ligament reconstruction (MPFL-R) in combination with derotational distal femoral osteotomy (DDFO) for treating recurrent patellar dislocation (RPD) in the presence of increased femoral antevers...

    Authors: Jinghong Yang, Jun Zhong, Han Li, Yimin Du, Xu Liu, Zhong Li and Yanshi Liu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:228
  17. Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is the standard procedure for the treatment of cervical spinal stenosis (CSS), but complications such as adjacent segment degeneration can seriously affect the lo...

    Authors: Tusheng Li, Jie Huang, Hanshuo Zhang, Zhengcao Lu, Jiang Liu and Yu Ding
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:227
  18. Knee synovial abnormalities, potentially treatment targets for knee pain and osteoarthritis, are common in middle-aged and older population, but its etiology remains unclear. We examined the associations betwe...

    Authors: Qianlin Weng, Ting Jiang, Weiya Zhang, Michael Doherty, Zidan Yang and Jie Wei
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:226
  19. This study was performed to investigate the effectiveness of two surgical procedures, autologous patellar tendon graft reconstruction and trans-tibial plateau pull-out repair, using a pig model. The primary fo...

    Authors: Zhian Chen, Anxu Li, Rongmao Shi, Ling Wang, Zijian Cao, Neng Mao, Zhihong Luo and Hongbo Tan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:225
  20. Rotator cuff (RC) tears are a common cause of shoulder dysfunction and pain, posing significant challenges for orthopedic surgeons. Grafts have been proposed as a solution to augment or bridge torn tendons, bu...

    Authors: Lazaros Kostretzis, Iosafat Pinto, Konstantinos Katakalos, George Kazakos, Angeliki Cheva, Pericles Papadopoulos and Konstantinos Ditsios
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:224
  21. Concomitant injuries to the radiocarpal ligaments may occur during episodes of distal radius fractures, which may not cause acute subluxation or dislocation but can lead to radiocarpal instability and progress...

    Authors: Shan-Yang Huang, Hui-Kuang Huang, Chin-Hsien Wu, Chih-Hsun Chang, Yi-Chao Huang and Jung-Pan Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:223
  22. To compare the histopathological results of biceps tenodesis (BT) performed with normal, low, and high pressures for superior capsule reconstruction (SCR) in rabbits with massive rotator cuff tears.

    Authors: Emre Bilgin, Bekir Eray Kilinc, Cigdem Dicle Arican and Baris Yilmaz
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:222
  23. Diagnosing musculoskeletal infections in children is challenging. In recent years, with the advancement of ultrasound technology, high-resolution ultrasound has unique advantages for musculoskeletal children. ...

    Authors: Sai-feng Huang, Yue Teng, Hui-Qing Shi, Wen-Juan Chen and Xue-Hua Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:220
  24. The systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), a novel inflammation index derived from the counts of circulating platelets, neutrophils and lymphocytes, has been studied in the treatment of acute cancer and isc...

    Authors: Xiaoxiao Yan, Jin Huang, Xiachan Chen and Mian Lin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:219
  25. The goal of this study is to propose a classification system with a common nomenclature for radiographic observations of periprosthetic bone changes following cTDR.

    Authors: Armen Khachatryan, Frank M. Phillips, Todd H. Lanman, Gunnar B. Andersson, Joshua J. Jacobs and Steven M. Kurtz
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:218
  26. To analyze the risk factors of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) after correction surgery in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS).

    Authors: XingHua Ji, LinDong Wei, ZeJun Xing and YuChen Duan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:217
  27. To analyze and study the clinical efficacy and imaging indexes of oblique lateral lumbar interbody fusion (OLIF) in the treatment of lumbar intervertebral foramen stenosis(LFS) caused by different causes.

    Authors: Yuan Gao, Fengyu Liu, Zhenfang Gu, Zhengqi Zhao, Yanbing Liu, Kuan Lu and Xianze Sun
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:216
  28. Early postoperative mobilization is essential for early functional recovery but can be inhibited by postoperative orthostatic intolerance (OI). Postoperative OI is common after major surgery, such as total kne...

    Authors: Ana-Marija Hristovska, Louise B. Andersen, Bodil Uldall-Hansen, Henrik Kehlet, Anders Troelsen, Kirill Gromov and Nicolai B. Foss
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:214
  29. The application of lower limb traction during hip arthroscopy and femur fractures osteosynthesis is commonplace in orthopaedic surgeries. Traditional methods utilize a perineal post on a traction table, leadin...

    Authors: Marco Daghero, Simone Borrelli, Taian M. Vieira, Francesco Cannito, Alessandro Aprato, Andrea Audisio, Cristina Bignardi and Mara Terzini
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:213
  30. Osteoporosis (OP) is the result of bone mass reduction and bone structure disorder. Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) are the main source of osteogenic precursor cells involved in adult bone remodelin...

    Authors: Guiyong Jiang, Yu Cai, Duo Cheng, Hao Wang, Geyang Deng and Dayong Xiang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:212
  31. Although short-segment posterior spinal fixation (SSPSF) has shown promising clinical outcomes in thoracolumbar burst fractures, the treatment may be prone to a relatively high failure rate. This study aimed t...

    Authors: Neda Khaledian, Seyed Reza Bagheri, Hasti Sharifi and Ehsan Alimohammadi
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:211
  32. This study aims to biomimetic design a new 3D-printed lattice hemipelvis prosthesis and evaluate its clinical efficiency for pelvic reconstruction following tumor resection, focusing on feasibility, osseointeg...

    Authors: Zhuangzhuang Li, Yi Luo, Minxun Lu, Yitian Wang, Taojun Gong, Xuanhong He, Xin Hu, Jingjunjiao Long, Yong Zhou, Li Min and Chongqi Tu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:210
  33. Previous studies have demonstrated the clinical efficacy of decompression alone in lower-grade spondylolisthesis. A higher rate of surgical revision and a lower rate of back pain relief was also observed. Howe...

    Authors: Renfeng Liu, Tao He, Xin Wu, Wei Tan, Zuyun Yan and Youwen Deng
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:209
  34. The etiology of osteochondrosis dissecans (OCD), a chondropathy associated with detachment of the subchondral bone and the overlaying cartilage, is not yet fully understood. While repetitive physical exercise-...

    Authors: Luca Bausch, Monika Probst, Lorenz Fritsch, Julian Mehl, Sebastian Siebenlist and Lukas Willinger
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:208
  35. Patellofemoral pain syndrome is considered a common cause of anterior knee pain that could disturb function and limit daily activities. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of adding short fo...

    Authors: Abdallah Mohamed kamel, Karim Ghuiba, Dina S Abd Allah, Nadia Abdelazem Fayaz and Nasr Awad Abdelkader
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:207
  36. Reports show a high complication rate when starting with the Direct Anterior Approach (DAA) in a supine position for hip arthroplasty. The DAA with the patient in lateral decubitus position may avoid this prob...

    Authors: Wietse P.R. Melman, Harmen B. Ettema, Mireille A. Edens and Cees C.P.M. Verheyen
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:206
  37. Ferroptosis is known to play a crucial role in diabetic osteopathy. However, key genes and molecular mechanisms remain largely unclear. This study aimed to identify a crucial ferroptosis-related differentially...

    Authors: Qianqian Dong, Ziqi Han, Mingdong Gao and Limin Tian
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:205
  38. Osteofibrous dysplasia (OFD) is a rare, benign, self-limited bone disorder with a relatively low incidence, accounting for approximately 0.2% of all primary bone tumors. It was frequently found intra-cortical ...

    Authors: Rui Liu, Linjian Tong, Haiyang Wu, Qiang Guo, Lixia Xu, Zhiming Sun and Hua Yan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:204
  39. Isolated gastrocnemius contracture has been associated with more than 30 lower limb disorders, including plantar heel pain/plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinosis, equinus foot, adult flatfoot, and metatarsalgi...

    Authors: A. Iborra, M. Villanueva and H. Fahandezh-Saddi Díaz
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:203
  40. The biomechanics of the hindfoot in ankle osteoarthritis (OA) are not yet fully understood. Here, we aimed to identify hindfoot motion in a gait analysis using a multi-segment foot model (MFM) according to ank...

    Authors: Ho Won Kang, Dae-Yoo Kim, Jung Min Kim, Gil Young Park, Dong-Oh Lee and Dong Yeon Lee
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:202
  41. This study investigated the biomechanical properties of a new plate used for the treatment of posterolateral tibial plateau fractures using finite element analysis.

    Authors: Zhaokui Yan, Chang Zou, Guy Romeo Kenmegne, Xuelin Pan, Nawin Ghimire, Kuruwitage Manthi Nihara Silva and Yue Fang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:201
  42. Detailed preoperative information is associated with superior outcomes. We aimed to describe the recovery pattern after decompression of central lumbar spinal stenosis (CLSS).

    Authors: Niyaz Hareni, Soheil Ebrahimnia, Björn E. Rosengren and Magnus K. Karlsson
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:200
  43. An efficient physics-informed deep learning approach for extracting spinopelvic measures from X-ray images is introduced and its performance is evaluated against manual annotations.

    Authors: AliAsghar MohammadiNasrabadi, Gemah Moammer, Ahmed Quateen, Kunal Bhanot and John McPhee
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:199
  44. Patellofemoral osteoarthritis (PFJOA) is a subtype of knee OA, which is one of the main causes of anterior knee pain. The current study found an increased prevalence of OA in postmenopausal women, called postm...

    Authors: Mingjian Bei, Zhiyuan Zheng, Yaping Xiao, Ning Liu, Xuehui Cao, Faming Tian, Liu Zhang and Xinbao Wu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:197
  45. The lack of effective understanding of the pain mechanism of McCune–Albright syndrome (MAS) has made the treatment of pain in this disease a difficult clinical challenge, and new therapeutic targets are urgent...

    Authors: Yong Wang and Tao Jiang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:196
  46. Despite advancements in spinal metastasis surgery techniques and the rapid development of multidisciplinary treatment models, we aimed to explore the clinical efficacy of spinal metastasis surgery performed by...

    Authors: Xiao-Bing Xiang, Kai-Yin Gao, Wei-Wei Zhang, Cheng-Peng Li, Kai-Kai Feng and Guang-Ru Cao
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2024 19:195

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