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Table 5 Comparisons of clinical parameters between the DLS patients with and without PJK

From: Simplified S1 vertebral bone quality score independently predicts proximal junctional kyphosis after surgery for degenerative lumbar scoliosis

Variables

PJK (n = 27)

No PJK (n = 95)

p value

VAS (back)

   

 Preoperative

4.89 ± 1.28

5.12 ± 1.24

0.405

 At last follow-up

3.03 ± 0.97

2.34 ± 0.86

0.001

VAS (leg)

   

 Preoperative

4.78 ± 1.32

5.04 ± 1.46

0.405

 At last follow-up

2.92 ± 0.74

1.99 ± 1.01

< 0.001

JOA

   

 Preoperative

13.52 ± 3.39

13.58 ± 3.43

0.941

 At last follow-up

18.08 ± 3.46

22.44 ± 5.23

< 0.001

ODI

   

 Preoperative

48.65 ± 11.61

49.42 ± 11.84

0.764

 At last follow-up

29.10 ± 5.58

26.85 ± 13.50

0.202