Table 1 Inclusion and exclusion criteria of the systematic review

Patients with recurrent patellar dislocation

History of ipsilateral tibial osteotomy Cadaveric, biomechanical, or animal study

A minimum follow-up of 12 months

History of derotational femoral osteotomy or medial patellar ligament reconstruction

Systematic review or meta-analysis Patient duplication

Evidence levels 1–4

Surgical technique article or case report