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Table 1 Changes in spatio-temporal gait parameters following 6 months of therapy

From: Patients with knee osteoarthritis demonstrate improved gait pattern and reduced pain following a non-invasive biomechanical therapy: a prospective multi-centre study on Singaporean population

Parameter

Baseline

3 months

6 months

P value

Velocity (cm/s)

86.9 (16.4)

98.8 (16.1)

100.7 (16.5)

<0.001

[82.4–91.3]

[94.4–103.2]

[96.2–105.2]

Step length MS (cm)

49.4 (7.9)

53.7 (7.3)

54.5 (7.5)

<0.001

[47.3–51.6]

[51.7–55.7]

[52.5–56.6]

Step length LS (cm)

50.0 (7.5)

54.0 (7.2)

54.7 (7.8)

<0.001

[48.0–52.1]

[52.0–56.0]

[52.6–56.8]

Stance MS (% GC)

71.4 (7.3)

67.3 (6.9)

67.2 (7.4)

<0.001

[69.4–73.3]

[65.4–69.2]

[65.2–69.2]

Stance LS (% GC)

72.8 (7.4)

67.2 (8.1)

67.4 (6.5)

<0.001

[70.7–74.8]

[65.0–69.5]

[65.6–69.2]

Single-limb support MS (% GC)

37.2 (2.6)

37.2 (2.5)

38.1 (2.5)

0.001

[36.5–37.9]

[37.5–38.8]

[37.4–38.8]

Single-limb support LS (% GC)

38.7 (2.3)

39.0 (1.9)

39.2 (1.9)

0.027

[38.1–39.4]

[38.5–39.5]

[38.7–39.7]

  1. Results are presented as mean (SD) [95% CI]. MS more symptomatic, LS less symptomatic, GC gait cycle. S et P < 0.05.