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  1. We reported thirteen cases of percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic surgery (PTES) under local anesthesia and mini-incision L5/S1 OLIF (OLIF51) with a self-lock cage for the treatment of L5 spondylolisthesis.

    Authors: Tianyao Zhou and Yutong Gu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:527
  2. Patellar instability (PI) at an early age is believed closely correlated with bone loss in the development of the femoral trochlea and can cause trochlear dysplasia. However, the molecular mechanism of PI-indu...

    Authors: Chen Ma, Wenguan Kou, Zhaoxia Cui, Wenfeng Liu, Changli Liu, Shengjie Wang and Fei Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:526
  3. Knee joint position sense (JPS) might be negatively affected after injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). Recent systematic reviews suggest further investigation of psychometric properties, includin...

    Authors: Mustafa Jebreen, Nicola Maffulli, Filippo Migliorini and Ashokan Arumugam
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:525
  4. Bone cement augmentation surgery includes percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP). In this study, we aimed to investigate the risk of sandwich vertebral fractures in the treatment ...

    Authors: Youzhi An, Lili Li, Xuelin Lin, Zhen Zhang, Zhaoyun Zheng and Chengjiang Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:524
  5. The use of degradable magnesium screws to fix the bone flap implanted in the treatment of femoral head necrosis has achieved preliminary good therapeutic results. However, there is no conclusive evidence in th...

    Authors: Jiahao Sun, Zhipeng Li, Shaowei Liu, Tianwei Xia and Jirong Shen
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:523
  6. The present study aimed to explore the time of maximum bacterial load and main colonization knee site in bacterial infection process based on a novel rat model of septic arthritis (SA) after anterior cruciate ...

    Authors: Kai Tong, Jian Wei, Zilin Liu, Xiaoming Yang and Yong Hu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:522
  7. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and outcomes of standardized three-dimensional (3D)-printed trabecular titanium (TT) cups and augments to reconstruct most acetabular defects.

    Authors: Linjie Hao, Yumin Zhang, Weiguo Bian, Wei Song, Kun Li, Nengjun Wang, Pengfei Wen and Tao Ma
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:521
  8. Spinal cord injury is a complex central nervous system disease with an unsatisfactory prognosis, often accompanied by multiple pathological processes. However, the underlying mechanisms of action of this disea...

    Authors: Musen Zhong, Guangya Fan, Zhongcheng An, Chen Chen and Liqiang Dong
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:520
  9. We compared the clinical efficacy of mini-open reduction and autologous bone grafting (GM) and closed reduction (GC) using intramedullary nailing for the treatment of tibial shaft fractures.

    Authors: Danfeng Xu, Jianxin Xie, Bing Wu, Yubin Zou, Yong He and Zhaosheng Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:519
  10. Low back pain (LBP) has become the second leading cause of disability worldwide, which has brought great economic burden to people. It is generally believed that intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is the m...

    Authors: Liangping Xiong, Xiaoyan Li, Xi Hua and Zhonglai Qian
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:518
  11. Transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) is an effective and popular surgical procedure for the management of various spinal pathologies, especially degenerative diseases. Surgeons have been pursuing mini...

    Authors: Yuhang Ma, Kelv Shen, Xiaozhong Zhou, Peng Zhang and Zhengfeng Lu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:517
  12. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes, complication rate, feasibility, and applicability of transfacet pedicle-sparing approach for treating thoracic disc herniation.

    Authors: Shafi Hamid, Farid Moradi, Seyed Reza Bagheri, Mahsa Zarpoosh, Parsa Amirian, Hooman Ghasemi and Ehsan Alimohammadi
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:516
  13. This study aimed to investigate the role of D-dimer in the diagnosis of lower extremity deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients with rib fractures.

    Authors: Lei Feng, Zexin Xie, Xuetao Zhou, Chunjuan Hou, Zheng Liang, Huiqing Lu, Lili Liu and Dongsheng Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:515
  14. Exercise is an effective treatment in chronic low back pain (CLBP), but there are few studies on CLBP in the elderly, and the intervention effect is controversial. We aimed to compare the efficacy of different...

    Authors: Shi-kun Zhang, Mei-ling Gu, Ting Zhang, Hong Xu, Su-jie Mao and Wen-sheng Zhou
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:513
  15. To evaluate the feasibility and clinical effect of the suture anchor combined with external fixation in the treatment of the lateral femoral condyle Hoffa fracture.

    Authors: Yingya Jiao, Yanhui Suo, Junlin Chen, Ruihai Yan, Zhongqiang Yuan, Yinhu Shi, Cheng Chang and Meng Wei
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:512
  16. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common type of median nerve entrapment neuropathy. This study aims to comparatively assess the effectiveness and clinical efficacy of modified transforaminal endoscopic...

    Authors: Daqiang Zheng, Zhiming Wu, Sichao Cheng, Lu Li and Jianjun Chang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:511
  17. Postoperative anemia is a risk factor for adverse surgical outcomes. Our study aimed to assess the role of intravenous iron and erythropoietin therapy for the rapid correction of anemia following orthopedic su...

    Authors: Huixin Chen, Jing Yu, Qing Wei, Yu Zhang, Xilin Ouyang and Shun Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:510
  18. This study aims to explore the measurement of the angle between the axis of the pedicle and the lateral margin of the isthmus on the lumbar spine, and investigate its clinical significance.

    Authors: Shuiquan Wang, Dilimulati Aikeremu, Alafate Kahaer, Abulikemu Maimaiti, Yang Xiao, Abudusalamu Tuoheti, Rui Zhang, Xieraili Maimaiti, Hailong Guo and Paerhati Rexiti
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:509
  19. Fuzi decoction (FZD), a traditional Chinese medicine formula, was used to treat musculoskeletal diseases by warming channels, strengthening yang and dispelling pathogenic cold and dampness. In clinical practic...

    Authors: Fudong Li, Chuan Guo, Shikai Zhang, Bing Zheng, Kaiqiang Sun and Jiangang Shi
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:508
  20. This study explores the latest epidemiological characteristics of posterior malleolus fracture and compares the epidemiological differences of posterior malleolus fracture in different periods, regions, and ad...

    Authors: Yongqi Li, Rui Luo, Bing Li, Jiang Xia, Haichao Zhou, Hui Huang and Yunfeng Yang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:507
  21. Revision of cemented distal femoral replacement (DFR) due to aseptic loosening is challenging because of the resultant femoral bone loss. This paper aims to examine the outcomes of three-dimensional (3D) desig...

    Authors: Zhuangzhuang Li, Minxun Lu, Yong Zhou, Li Min and Chongqi Tu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:506
  22. In recent years, early rehabilitation after spinal fusion and the recovery of physiological curvature have attracted much attention. Therefore, expandable cages have entered the field of vision of scientists. ...

    Authors: Shuyan Cao, Bingjie Fan, Xin Song, Yi Wang and Wenzhe Yin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:505
  23. The optimal dose of duloxetine in the management of fibromyalgia remains still controversial. Therefore, a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate efficacy and safety of duloxetine was conducted. Th...

    Authors: Filippo Migliorini, Nicola Maffulli, Jörg Eschweiler, Alice Baroncini, Andreas Bell and Giorgia Colarossi
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:504
  24. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of home-based exercise interventions on pain, physical function and quality of life in individuals with knee osteoarthritis (KOA).

    Authors: Juncheng Si, Lili Sun, Zheng Li, Wenning Zhu, Weidong Yin and Lina Peng
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:503
  25. Osteoarthritis (OA) and sarcopenia are common musculoskeletal disorders in the aged population, and a growing body of evidence indicated that they mutually influence one another. Nevertheless, there was still ...

    Authors: Shuai Chen, Huawei Han, Jie Jin, Guowei Zhou and Zhiwei Li
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:502
  26. Physical activity (PA) is generally encouraged for the treatment of osteoporosis. However, epidemiological statistics on the level of physical activity required for bone health are scarce. The purpose of this ...

    Authors: Jiazhong Ji, Yue Hou, Zhaoyang Li, Ying Zhou, Huaming Xue, Tao Wen, Tao Yang, Long Xue, Yihui Tu and Tong Ma
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:501
  27. The function of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from patients with osteoporosis (OP) is impaired and worsens in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Icariin (ICA) is the major active flavonoid glucosid...

    Authors: Sheng-li Xia, Zi-yuan Ma, Bin Wang, Feng Gao, Sheng-yang Guo and Xu-han Chen
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:500
  28. For irreparable rotator cuff tears, 3-layer tendon reconstruction (in which in-situ superior capsular reconstruction-reinforced partial rotator cuff repair was augmented with hamstring-sheet-lengthened middle ...

    Authors: Amr Abdel-Mordy Kandeel
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:499
  29. When lengthening the tibia segment using motorized internal lengthening nails (MILN), undesired distal migration of the proximal fibula segment is prevented by tibiofibular stabilization, traditionally using a...

    Authors: Jidapa Wongcharoenwatana, Jason S. Hoellwarth, Michael D. Greenstein, Taylor J. Reif, Austin T. Fragomen and S. Robert Rozbruch
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:298
  30. Unstable femoral neck fractures have a high likelihood of causing severe disruption to the blood supply. This study aimed to assess the therapeutic effect of surgical hip dislocation using a medial support pla...

    Authors: Xin Sun, Gang Yi, Liang Ao, Xin Zhou, Tao Zhang and Tai-yuan Guan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:498
  31. Anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) is an attractive option for revision lumbar interbody fusion as it provides wide access for implant removal and accommodation of large interbody grafts for fusion. Howev...

    Authors: Cheng-Min Shih, Cheng-En Hsu, Kun-Hui Chen, Chien-Chou Pan and Cheng-Hung Lee
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:497
  32. Calcaneal fractures are a common orthopedic disease, account for approximately 2% of all bone fractures, and represent 60% of fractures of tarsal bones. Tranexamic acid (TXA) is a synthetic antifibrinolytic dr...

    Authors: Xiumei Tang, Kai Li, Fuyuan Zheng, Yue He, Yang Yang and Duan Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:495
  33. The increase in orthopedic injuries after earthquakes imposes a significant burden on the health system. However, the impact of earthquakes on outpatient admissions remains unclear. This study compared patient...

    Authors: Zeynel Mert Asfuroğlu and Ender Gümüşoğlu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:494
  34. Osteoporosis, characterized by reduced bone mass and deterioration of bone quality, is a significant health concern for postmenopausal women. Considering that the specific role of circRNAs in osteoporosis and ...

    Authors: Mingsi Deng, Zhengguang Wang, Jia Luo, Heng Cao, Yong Li, Liangjian Chen and Gengyan Liu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:492
  35. Hip fractures are a major public health problem worldwide and can lead to disability, increased mortality, and reduced quality of life. We aim to provide a nationwide epidemiological analysis of trochanteric a...

    Authors: Yannick Rau, Jasper Amtsfeld, Nils Reimers, Ludwig Matrisch, Jasper Frese and Arndt-Peter Schulz
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:491
  36. Diabetes mellitus (DM) and osteoarthritis (OA) are common diseases that are predicted to increase in prevalence, and DM is a risk factor for OA progression and has a negative impact on the outcome. However, th...

    Authors: Shuai Li, Haibo Si, Shaoyun Zhang, Jiawen Xu, Yuan Liu and Bin Shen
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:490
  37. Despite the studies that have investigated the reliability of Upper Extremity Functional Tests(UEFTs), the reliability of Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability(CKCUES), Seated Medicine Ball Throw(SMBT), ...

    Authors: Sara Kardor, Zahra Gorji, Nastaran Ghotbi, Behrouz Attarbashi-Moghadam, Azadeh Shadmehr and Mona Gorji
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:489
  38. Surgical treatment for severe lower limb deformities in patients with hypophosphatemic rickets has shown satisfactory outcomes. However, the rates of recurrence of deformities after surgical correction were hi...

    Authors: Chayut Suparatchatadej, Nath Adulkasem, Thanase Ariyawatkul, Perajit Eamsobhana, Chatupon Chotigavanichaya and Jidapa Wongcharoenwatana
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:488
  39. Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP), the most frequent bone-related disease, is characterized by bone loss and fragile fractures, which is related to low bone density (BMD). This study aimed to illustrate the e...

    Authors: Changxin Wang, Jianfei Shen, Wei Zhang, Xiaoyu Wang, Xiaohong Xu, Xianghui Lu, Dongbin Xu and Lan Yao
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:487
  40. This study aims to investigate the efficacy and outcomes of different surgical procedures, namely unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) and high tibial osteotomy (HTO), for the treatment of bilateral medial...

    Authors: Hao Ge, Yiwei Huang, Hongsong Yan, Yirong Zeng and Jianchun Zeng
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:486
  41. To construct an injectable, sustained-release fibrin gel containing rhein to solve the problem of low bioavailability of rhein, and observe its efficacy in the treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration.

    Authors: Jianhang Bao, Wenshuo Gao, Wei Zhang, Dong Wang and Hao Pan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:485
  42. The influence of total en bloc spondylectomy (TES) on spinal stability is substantial, necessitating strong fixation to restore spinal stability. The transverse connector (TC) serves as a posterior spinal inst...

    Authors: Ye Han, Xuehong Ren, Yijie Liang, Xiaoyong Ma and Xiaodong Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:484
  43. Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is one of the most common diseases of the spine, and migrated LDH is a more serious type, associated with nerve root function injury or abnormality. Regarding the increasing surger...

    Authors: Yuhong Zhang, Bo Feng, Huaxiu Ning, Guohua Dai, Weiliang Su, Huaiwang Lu and Peng Hu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:483
  44. The nano-hydroxyapatite/polyamide-66 (n-HA/PA66) cage is a biomimetic cage with a lower elastic modulus than the titanium mesh cage (TMC). This study aimed to compare the long-term outcomes of the n-HA/PA66 ca...

    Authors: Bowen Hu, Liang Wang, Yueming Song, Xi Yang, Limin Liu and Chunguang Zhou
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:482
  45. Osteochondral injury is a common sports injury, and hyaline cartilage does not regenerate spontaneously when injured. However, there is currently no gold standard for treating osteochondral defects. Osteochond...

    Authors: Rongmao Shi, Gang Wang, Zhian Chen, Libo Yuan, Tianhua Zhou and Hongbo Tan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:481
  46. The “In–Out–In” (IOI) posterosuperior screw was common in screw fixations of femoral neck fractures. The impacts of the IOI screw on the blood supply of the femoral head have not yet been clarified. The nutrie...

    Authors: Shenghui Wu, Shitong Zhao, Aikebaier Aisikaer, Xiaozhong Zhu, Yu Miao, Guangyi Li, Yingqi Zhang and Jiong Mei
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:480
  47. The clinical outcomes of using a tubular microdiscectomy for lumbar disc herniation were evaluated by comparison with conventional microdiscectomy.

    Authors: Tingxin Zhang, Nana Guo, Kaifeng Wang, Gang Gao, Yanhong Li, Feng Gao, Wupeng Yang, Yonghua Wang and Yongjiang Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:479

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