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  1. The Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index (WOSI) is the most commonly used patient-reported outcome measure to record the quality of life in patients with shoulder instability. The current study aimed to ...

    Authors: Ehsan Kheradmand, Seyed Mohsen Rahimi, Morteza Nakhaei Amroodi, Parisa Nejati and Sharon Griffin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:174
  2. The effect of percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP) or rather polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) on adjacent intervertebral discs is still controversial. The evidence from experimental study to clinical study presents bip...

    Authors: Tiemure Wu, Xiao Han, Wei Tian, Lifang Wang and Chao Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:172
  3. The relationship between obesity and osteoporosis is complex, with contradictory findings reported. Our aim was to evaluate the association between waist circumference (WC), as an easy-to-determine clinical in...

    Authors: Jun Chen, Liming Zhu, Xiaocong Yao and Zhongxin Zhu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:171
  4. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating disease involving cartilage degradation. A need remains for the discovery of new molecular targets in cartilage for pharmaceutical intervention of OA. One potential target...

    Authors: Alicia L. Black, James Haskins, Ambra Pozzi and Andrea L. Clark
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:170
  5. With the rise of high-calorie diets and the aging of populations, the incidence of diabetes was increased dramatically in the world and the number of people with diabetes was predicted to rise to 600 million b...

    Authors: Feiyu Cai, Yanshi Liu, Kai Liu, Ruomei Zhao, Wenjiao Chen, Aihemaitijiang Yusufu and Yi Liu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:169
  6. Transglutaminase 2 (TGM2) is a gene previously reported to be associated with the differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). The study was developed to reveal the impact of TGM2 on the migr...

    Authors: Feng Liu, Mingzheng Wu, Xixia Wu, Dan Chen, Ming Xie and Hao Pan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:168
  7. To investigate the efficacy of the minimally invasive clamp reduction technique via the anterior approach in the treatment of irreducible intertrochanteric femoral fractures.

    Authors: Jinya Qiu, Zhen Jiang, Liang Han, Xingwei Li, Rui Zhang, Bin Wu, Fenghua Zhu and Yifeng Zhao
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:167
  8. The objective of this prospective randomized monocentric study is to compare the speed and quality of interbody fusion of implanted porous Al2O3 (aluminium oxide) cages with PEEK (polyetheretherketone) cages in A...

    Authors: Roman Kostysyn, Pavel Ryska, Jiri Jandura, Iva Selke-Krulichova, Pavel Poczos, Tomas Hosszu and Tomas Cesak
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:165
  9. Among various test methods for different human joints, the use of robot systems has attracted major interest and inherits the potential to become a gold standard in biomechanical testing in the future. A key i...

    Authors: Michal Rychlik, Georg Wendland, Michal Jackowski, Roland Rennert, Klaus-Dieter Schaser and Joerg Nowotny
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:164
  10. Despite extensive research, there is still a need for safe and effective agents to promote spinal fusion. Interleukin (IL)-1β is an important factor which influences the bone repair and remodelling. The purpos...

    Authors: Zengxin Jiang, Lixia Jin, Chang Jiang, Zuoqin Yan and Yuanwu Cao
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:162
  11. The aim of this study was to compare the anatomical structures of the acetabular rim around the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) ridge that indicate anterior focal coverage of acetabulum between the sexes ...

    Authors: Byung Woo Cho, Hyuck Min Kwon, Jun Young Park, Kwan Kyu Park, Taehyun Kim and Woo-Suk Lee
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:161
  12. The repair of articular cartilage defects has always been a difficult problem. We aimed to investigate the therapeutic effect of intra-articular injection of platelet-rich plasma (RPR) and PRP-derived exosomes...

    Authors: Hangyu Zhao, Zihang Zhao, Dailuo Li, Xin Wang, Dehao Dai and Hailiang Fu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:160
  13. Posttraumatic swelling causes a delay in surgery, a prolonged hospital stay and a higher risk of complications. Thus, soft tissue conditioning following complex ankle fractures is of central importance in thei...

    Authors: Jan S. El Barbari, Marc Schnetzke, Benedict Swartman, Paul A. Grützner and Jochen Franke
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:159
  14. Regarding the increasing adoption of oblique lateral interbody fusion (OLIF) for treating degenerative lumbar disorders, we aimed to evaluate whether OLIF, one of the options for anterolateral approach lumbar ...

    Authors: Kuan-Kai Tung, Wei-Cheng Tseng, Yun-Che Wu, Kun-Hui Chen, Chien-Chou Pan, Wen-Xian Lu, Cheng-Min Shih and Cheng-Hung Lee
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:158
  15. Little published data currently exist regarding the potential relationships between spondylolisthesis, mismatch deformity, and clinical outcomes following total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We hypothesize that pre...

    Authors: William L. Sheppard, Daniel Chiou, Alexander Upfill-Brown, Akash Shah, Eghosa Edogun, Adam Sassoon and Don Y. Park
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:157
  16. Informed consent documentation is often the first area of interest for lawyers and insurers when a medico-legal malpractice suit is concerned. However, there is a lack of uniformity and standard procedure abou...

    Authors: Satvik N. Pai, Madhan Jeyaraman, Nicola Maffuli, Naveen Jeyaraman, Filippo Migliorini and Ashim Gupta
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:156
  17. We analysed the clinical, biological, radiological profiles, and therapeutic patterns of the patients who underwent a surgical lower extremity amputation (LEA) in Togo from 2010 to 2020.

    Authors: T. E. Kouevi-Koko, K. S. Amouzou, A. Sogan, S. Apeti, Y. E. L. Dakey and A. Abalo
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:155
  18. Osteoarthritis is a common degenerative disease, the cause of it is still unknown, and the treatment mainly focuses on improving symptoms. Studies have found that Isorhynchophylline (Isorhy) has antioxidant, a...

    Authors: Jieyun Jiang, Jin Li, Chenwei Xiong, Xindie Zhou and Ting Liu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:154
  19. Autophagy and cytoskeleton integrity of chondrocytes are a considered as major factors in the progression of osteoarthritis (OA) involving excessive chondrocyte apoptosis and senescence. Nesfatin-1, an adipoki...

    Authors: Lifeng Jiang, Safwat Adel Abdo Moqbel, Junxiong Zhu, Qiangchang Fu, Jiabin Lai, Changjian Lin and Lidong Wu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:153
  20. Nonunion is a failure of fracture healing and a major complication after fractures. Ubiquitin-specific protease 1 (USP1) is a deubiquitinase that involved in cell differentiation and cell response to DNA damag...

    Authors: Jun Huang, Hongxiang Zhou, Liang He, Lin Zhong, Ding Zhou and Zongsheng Yin
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:152
  21. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation between anteromedial ankle osteophytes (AMAO) and anteromedial ankle impingement (AMAI) in chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI) through visualization and ...

    Authors: Jieyuan Zhang, Xueqian Li, Shaoling Fu, Kai Yang and Zhongmin Shi
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:151
  22. Pathological fractures are challenging in orthopedic surgery and oncology, with implications for the patient’s quality of life, mobility and mortality. The efficacy of oncological treatment on life expectancy ...

    Authors: Johan Wänman, Sonja Kjartansdóttir, Olof Wolf, Jonas Sundkvist, David Wennergren and Sebastian Mukka
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:150
  23. Osteoarthritis of the knee is an irreversible disease that causes great pain, and genetic factors play an important role in its occurrence and development. There have been many studies on the correlation between

    Authors: Su Yang, Yue-peng Wang, Xi-yong Li, Peng-yong Han and Peng-fei Han
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:149
  24. Albeit with no disease-modifying effects, intra-articular steroid injections (IASIs) are still widely used to relieve symptoms of knee osteoarthritis. Previous literature has reported conflicting results regar...

    Authors: Young Mo Kim, Yong Bum Joo and Ju-Ho Song
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:148
  25. Adverse local tissue reactions have been problematic as an implant-related complication in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Despite the absence of significant metal wear and corrosion, granulomatous pseudotumor h...

    Authors: Tsunehito Ishida, Toshiyuki Tateiwa, Yasuhito Takahashi, Toshinori Masaoka, Takaaki Shishido and Kengo Yamamoto
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:147
  26. Learning curves describe the rate of performance improvements corresponding to the surgeon’s caseload, followed by a plateau where limited further improvements are observed. This study aimed to determine the l...

    Authors: Min-Seok Kang, Hyun-Jin Park, Sang-Min Park, Ki-Han You and Won-Jik Ju
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:146
  27. The treatment of osteosarcoma (OS) is still mainly surgery combined with systematic chemotherapy, and gene therapy is expected to improve the survival rate of patients. This study aimed to explore the effect o...

    Authors: Mingming Yang, Hang Zhang, Shichang Gao and Wei Huang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:145
  28. Patellar instability (PI) usually combines with morphological abnormalities of femoral condyles that may affect the morphology of the intercondylar notch and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), which are importa...

    Authors: Kuo Hao, Yingzhen Niu, Lingce Kong and Fei Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:144
  29. Myricetin (MYR) is a common plant flavonoid with antioxidant and anticancer properties. However, the anti-aging effect of MYR on nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) is still unknown. The study aimed to explore the e...

    Authors: Rongsheng Chen, Xiaobo Zhang, Xitian Zhu, Changsheng Wang and Weihong Xu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:143
  30. Operative treatment of humeral shaft fractures (AO/OTA 12) is being performed more frequently. Accordingly, it is important to understand the complications associated with plate fixation. This study analyzes r...

    Authors: Manisha R. Mistry, Jimmy Tat, Rafi Husain, Ujash Sheth, Robin R. Richards and Diane Nam
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:142
  31. To explore the preoperative radiographic features and reduction methods of irreducible trochanteric and subtrochanteric fractures of the femur and to compare the perioperative characteristics and prognoses of ...

    Authors: Youliang Hao, Zhishan Zhang, Fang Zhou, Hongquan Ji, Yun Tian, Yan Guo, Yang Lv, Zhongwei Yang and Guojin Hou
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:141
  32. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to compare the efficacy and outcomes of bifocal bone transport (BFT) and trifocal bone transport (TFT) for the treatment of tibial bone defects caused by fracture-related ...

    Authors: Kai Liu, Hongyan Zhang, Xiayimaierdan Maimaiti and Aihemaitijiang Yusufu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:140
  33. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and functional outcomes of early versus delayed treatment of pediatric lateral condylar fractures of the humerus with a displacement greater than 2 mm.

    Authors: Biao Wang, Rongxuan Gao, Zhenwei Li, Zhanhao Guo, Zejuan Ji, Weili Li and Keming Sun
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:139
  34. This retrospective cross-sectional study investigated variations in the ratio of cervical lordosis to C7 slope (CL/C7S) at different stages of global sagittal balance to better understand how global sagittal a...

    Authors: Dong-Fan Wang, Shi-Bao Lu, Xiang-Yu Li, Bin Shi, Cheng-Xin Liu and Chao Kong
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:138
  35. To retrospectively compare the safety and efficacy of percutaneous kyphoplasty (PKP), internal fixation (IF), and kyphoplasty combined with internal fixation (KP + IF) in treating metastatic vertebral fracture...

    Authors: Heng Wang, Jile Xie, Yijie Liu, Guangdong Chen and Weimin Jiang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:135
  36. Due to the lack of postoperative reporting outcomes and bio-mechanical studies, an optimal management of scapular fractures has not been well-established in clinical treatment, even though there are many optio...

    Authors: Yanliang Shang, Yunlong Bi, Yang Cao and Yansong Wang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:134
  37. This study aimed to investigate whether preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used for sagittal kyphotic (SK) flexibility assessment in patients with kyphosis secondary to symptomatic old osteop...

    Authors: Kangkang Wang, Feng Zhang, Yunlei Zhai, Wei Zhang, Wen Yin, Lele Sun, Xilong Cui and Haiyang Yu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:133
  38. Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor in adolescents and children and prone to develop lung metastasis. Its prognosis has been virtually unimproved over the last few decades, especially ...

    Authors: Gaohong Sheng, Yuan Gao, Hua Wu, Yang Liu and Yong Yang
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:131
  39. Iliac bone flap with deep circumflex iliac artery is a common option in the treatment of Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH), and dissection of iliac bone flap is the key step for successful operation. Th...

    Authors: Panfeng Wu, Yu Xiao, Liming Qing, Juyu Tang, Chengxiong Huang and Zheming Cao
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:130
  40. While autophagy is essential for stem cells’ self-renewal and differentiation, its effect on bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the interaction between ...

    Authors: Yifeng Xing, Chaowei Liu, Lin zhou, Yan Li and Dong Wu
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:129
  41. All-inside anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is a novel technique that has gained attention due to its minimally invasive. However, evidence surrounding the efficacy and safety between all-insid...

    Authors: XiaoYu Lv, Ming Wang, TianYu Zhao, Ling Wang, ShuangBin Dong and HongBo Tan
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:127
  42. Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is one of the most common degenerative diseases. Its development is closely related to cartilage injury and subchondral bone remodeling homeostasis. In the present study, we combined ...

    Authors: Juntao Zhang, Fangyang Fan, Chao Zhang, Aifeng Liu, Man Shang and Lin Meng
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:125
  43. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of a novel technique named spinal joints release (SJR) and observe its efficacy in treating rigid post-traumatic thoracolumbar kyphosis (RPTK).

    Authors: Qing Wang, Chao Tang, GaoJu Wang, GuangZhou Li, DeJun Zhong, Song Wang and Fei Ma
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:124
  44. This study was designed to analyze the clinical follow-up results (minimum of 2 years) in patients with stable nonunion, unstable nonunion, or nonunion of the scaphoid with early degenerative radioscaphoid art...

    Authors: Yin-chuan Shih, Chang-Chin Wu and Jui-Tien Shih
    Citation: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2023 18:123

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