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Table 1 Main characteristics of tenocytes and tenoblasts

From: The tendon unit: biochemical, biomechanical, hormonal influences

TENOCYTE

TENOBLAST

In the middle of the primary fiber bundle

In the periphery of the primary fiber bundle

Spindle or stellate shape

Round shape cells

Elongated nuclei

Large ovoid nuclei

Condensed cromatin, low concentration of pinocynotic vescicles

High concentration of pinocynotic vescicles

Golgi and endoplasmic reticulum well developed

Golgi and rough endoplasmic reticulum well developed

Many free ribosomes

Few lysosomes

Few mitochondria

Few mitochondria

Predominant in normal tendon

Predominant in young tendon