Variable | All patients (n = 114) |
---|---|
Demographics | |
Age (years) | |
Mean ± SD | 69.9 ± 9.7 |
Gender | |
Female | 73 (64%) |
Male | 41 (36%) |
BMI (kg/m2) (Mean ± SD) | |
Total | 26.6 ± 4.0 |
Female | 26.8 ± 3.9 |
Male | 26.2 ± 4.2 |
Comorbidity | |
Smoking | 17 (15.0%) |
Alcohol | 16 (11.4%) |
Diabetes | 35 (30.7%) |
Hypertension | 72 (63.2%) |
Cerebrovascular disease | 14 (12.3%) |
Cardiovascular disease | 20 (17.5%) |
Spinal disease | 14 (12.3%) |
Clinical assessment | |
Symptom duration (month) | |
Back pain duration | 77.1 ± 79.9 |
Leg pain duration | 36.9 ± 55.9 |
ODI | 0.54 ± 0.14 |
VAS (back pain) | 4.5 ± 2.4 |
VAS (leg pain) | 4.4 ± 2.8 |