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Table 2 Lower limb measurement parameters (N = 144)

From: Intra- and interobserver reliability analysis of pediatric lower limb parameters on digital long leg radiographs

Measures

Observer one

Observer two

p Value

Mean ± SD (range)

Median (25 – 75 percentiles)

Mean ± SD (range)

Median (25 – 75 percentiles)

MFA (°)

 

 − 2 (− 5 to 0)

 

 − 3 (− 5 to − 1)

p < 0.001

MAD (mm)

 − 8.69 ± 11.17

(− 38 to 22)

 

-9.01 ± 10.60

(− 37 to 22)

 

p = 0.013

mLPFA (°)

 

88 (85–91)

 

88 (85–92)

p = 0.173

mLDFA (°)

 

86 (84–89)

 

86 (84–89)

p < 0.001

mMPTA (°)

 

90 (89–92)

 

90 (89–91)

p < 0.001

mLDTA (°)

 

87 (84–89)

 

87 (85–89)

p < 0.001

JLCA (°)

 

2 (1–2)

 

1 (1–2)

p < 0.001

length of femur (mm)

474.24 ± 36.58 (387–572)

 

474.20 ± 36.28 (390–570)

 

p = 0.067

length of tibia (mm)

 

379.5 (359–402)

 

378 (358–401)

p < 0.001

  1. Table 2 shows the mean measures from both analyses of both observers (SD = standard deviation) and the median with 25–75 percentiles
  2. MFA Mechanical Femorotibial Angle; MAD Mechanical Axis Deviation; negative values of MFA and MAD show valgus malalignment; mLPFA mechanical Lateral Proximal Femur Angle; mLDFA mechanical Lateral Distal Femur Angle; mMPTA mechanical Medial Proximal Tibia Angle; mLDTA mechanical Lateral Distal Tibia Angle; JLCA Joint Line Convergence Angle, length of the femur and tibia. Parametric values: MAD and femur length; nonparametric values: MFA, mLPFA, mLDFA, mMPTA, mLDTA, JLCA and tibia length.