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Table 1 Basic characteristics and medical comorbidities of patients undergoing THA

From: Salvage total hip arthroplasty after failed internal fixation for proximal femur and acetabular fractures

 

THA after fixation failure

Primary THA

p value

No. of patients

105

210

Sex (male/female)

(55/50)

(110/100)

1.00

Age

62.8 (17.9)

62.8 (17.7)

0.987

Follow-up years

1.9 (1.7)

1.4 (1.6)

0.004*

Medical history

 Diabetes mellitus

20 (19%)

24 (11.4%)

0.066

 Hypertension

46 (43.8%)

95 (45.2%)

0.81

 Coronary artery disease

4 (3.8%)

12 (5.7%)

0.468

 Chronic kidney disease

10 (9.5%)

13 (6.2%)

0.284

 Cerebrovascular accident

8 (7.6%)

2 (1%)

0.001*

 Rheumatoid arthritis

3 (2.9%)

4 (1.9%)

0.589

 Peptic ulcer disease

10 (9.5%)

13 (6.2%)

0.284

 Obesity

3 (2.9%)

2 (1%)

0.202

 Systemic lupus erythematosus

1 (1%)

4 (1.9%)

0.524

 Malignancy (cancer)

8 (7.6%)

19 (9%)

0.669

 Death during follow-up period

4 (3.8%)

5 (2.4%)

0.473

  1. Age and follow-up years were expressed as the mean (standard deviation)
  2. Medical history was expressed as a number (percentage)
  3. Unpaired t test for age and follow-up years
  4. Fisher’s test for all medical history data
  5. *p < 0.05