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Table 8 Comparison of geometric measurements among studies

From: Study on geometry and morphology of proximal humerus in Northern Chinese population based on 3-D CT

Anatomical parameter

Western cohort

Eastern Asian cohort

 
 

Sample size

Mean ± SD

Sample size

Mean ± SD

P Value

Inclination angle (°)

1121

137.2 ± 5.5

558

134.1 ± 4.4

 < 0.001*

Humeral head curvature on coronal humeral head plane (mm)

1179

25.2 ± 3.7

558

22.2 ± 3.4

 < 0.001*

Humeral head thickness on coronal humeral head plane (mm)

487

16.7 ± 2.1

398

17.0 ± 1.9

0.032

Humeral head diameter on coronal humeral head plane (mm)

1037

49.1 ± 6.7

160

43.9 ± 3.9

 < 0.001*

Humeral head arc on coronal humeral head plane (°)

313

147.7 ± 7.4

218

152.8 ± 6.1

 < 0.001*

Medial offset (mm)

314

6.6 ± 2.0

500

6.0 ± 1.8

 < 0.001*

Posterior offset (mm)

293

1.5 ± 1.7

500

1.6 ± 2.0

0.463

  1. *Significant at 0.05 level