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Table 6 Mechanical strength validation

From: Additively manufactured controlled porous orthopedic joint replacement designs to reduce bone stress shielding: a systematic review

Study

Implant type

Computational analysis

Experimental analysis

Mechanical strength as design criteria

Structural analysis lattice

Structural analysis implant

Representative volume element (RVE)

Mechanical testing lattice

Mechanical testing implant

Included in optimization

Comparison to yield strength

Fatigue strength considered

Not addressed

[30]

Hip acetabular cup

 

✓

   

✓

   

[81]

Hip acetabular cup

        

✓

[31]

Hip acetabular cup

   

✓

✓

 

✓

  

[59]

Hip cage for acetabular reinforcement

 

✓

✓

  

✓

   

[62]

Hip cage for acetabular reinforcement

 

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

   

[25]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

  

✓

✓

   

[84]

Hip femoral stem

✓

✓

✓

   

✓

  

[56]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

  

✓

   

[57]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

  

✓

 

✓

 

[58]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

  

✓

 

✓

 

[47]

Hip femoral stem

✓

✓

✓

     

✓

[33]

Hip femoral stem

   

✓

  

✓

  

[69]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

     

✓

[39]

Hip femoral stem

✓

✓

✓

   

✓

  

[40]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

✓

  

✓

  

[50]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

   

✓

  

[36, 37]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

  

[29]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

 

✓

 

✓

  

[99]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

   

✓

  

[48]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

     

✓

[26, 42]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

 

✓

 

✓

  

[51]

Hip femoral stem

   

✓

✓

 

✓

  

[15]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

 

✓

 

✓

  

[14, 27]

Hip femoral stem

✓

✓

✓

   

✓

✓

✓

[64]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

  

✓

   

[49]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

   

✓

  

[52, 53]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

    

✓

  

[67, 68]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

  

✓

 

✓

 

[46]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

   

✓

✓

 

[61]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

  

✓

 

✓

 

[34]

Hip femoral stem

  

✓

 

✓

    

[28]

Hip femoral stem

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

    

[65]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

✓

 

✓

   

[41]

Hip femoral stem

  

✓

 

✓

    

[63]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

✓

     

[66]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

      

[35]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

 

✓

    

[68]

Hip femoral stem

 

✓

✓

  

✓

 

✓

 

[54]

Knee femoral component

 

✓

✓

     

✓

[70]

Knee femoral component

 

✓

✓

     

✓

[43]

Knee femoral component pegs

 

✓

✓

   

✓

  

[44]

Knee tibial component

 

✓

    

✓

  

[60]

Knee tibial component

 

✓

✓

  

✓

 

✓

 

[45]

Knee tibial implant

  

✓

 

✓

    

[55]

Metal block augmentation for knee tibial component

 

✓

✓

✓

     

[38]

Shoulder humeral stem

✓

 

✓

 

✓